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Turmeric
Turmeric

Kokum
Kokum



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Turmeric
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Kokum

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Herbs
Tree

Origin

Europe, Asia
India

Types

Thodopuza, Red streaked, Alleppey
Pednem Keri, Kasarpal, Parashte

Number of Varieties

30-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Loamy soils, Tropical Forests, Tropical regions, Well Drained
Foot Hills, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

7-119-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
-

Sunset Zone

8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20

Habit

Clump-Forming
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

50.00 cm500.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

100.00 cm10.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green, Light Green, Yellow green
Dark Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Tan, Brown
Burgundy

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Light Green, Gray Green, Copper

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Yellow green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Olive, Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Long Elliptic
Oblong-lanceolate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Mid Spring
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Heat Tolerance, Humidity
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

From Rhizomes, Root Division
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires watering in the growing season
Do Not over Water, Needs more water during establishment

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Cut back old stems to the ground, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Compost, Fertilize the soil before planting, organic fertlizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Leaf Hoppers, Mites, Scale, Snails
Leafminers, Red blotch, Root mealy bugs

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Shallow soil
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Caterpillar, Mites, Rabbits, Snails
Bees, Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Abdominal distension, Blurred vision, Oral Allergy
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

Acne, Anti-ageing, Blackheads, Blood purifying, Making cosmetics, Natural Sunscreen, Remove blemishes, Skin inflammation
For treating wrinkles, Good for skin and hair, Hair Conditioner, Makes Hair Silkier, Promotes Healthy Hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Fixes Nitrogen, Prevent weeds, Provides ground cover
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Abdominal Disease, Acne, Alzheimer’s Disease, Antibacterial, antimicrobial, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Atherosclerosis, Brain disease, Carminative, Cold, Diarrhea, Digestion problems, Eczema, Liver problems, Menstrual Cramps, Treat Parasitic Intestinal Worms, Treatment of ulcers, Urinary tract problems
Anthelmintic, Antitumor, Astringent, Cardiotonic, Dysentry, Indigestion

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Fruits

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Culinary use, Used as an ointment, Used as colouring in foods, Used as insect repellent
Edible syrup, Used for its medicinal properties, Used to make juice

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Alpine, Cutflower, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border
Fruit, Fruit / Fruit Tree

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Curcuma longa
Garcinia indica

Common Name

Turmeric, Curcuma
Kokum

In Hindi

हल्दी
Kokum

In German

Kurkuma
Kokum

In French

curcuma
Kokum

In Spanish

Curcuma longa
Kokum

In Greek

κουρκούμη
Kokum

In Portuguese

curcuma
Kokum

In Polish

kurkuma
Kokum

In Latin

turmeric
Kokum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Zingiberales
Theales

Family

Zingiberaceae
Zamiaceae

Genus

Curcuma
Garcinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Zingibereae
Garcinieae

Subfamily

Zingiberoideae
Clusioideae

Number of Species

1001
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Turmeric and Kokum

If you are confused whether Turmeric or Kokum are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Turmeric and Kokum Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Turmeric are Compost, Fertilize the soil before planting and organic fertlizers, whereas for Kokum fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Turmeric and Kokum if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Turmeric and Kokum

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Turmeric and Kokum. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Turmeric and Kokum as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Turmeric is Abdominal Disease, Acne, Alzheimer’s Disease, Antibacterial, antimicrobial, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Atherosclerosis, Brain disease, Carminative, Cold, Diarrhea, Digestion problems, Eczema, Liver problems, Menstrual Cramps, Treat Parasitic Intestinal Worms, Treatment of ulcers and Urinary tract problems whereas of Kokum is Anthelmintic, Antitumor, Astringent, Cardiotonic, Dysentry and Indigestion. Turmeric has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, Anti-ageing, Blackheads, Blood purifying, Making cosmetics, Natural Sunscreen, Remove blemishes and Skin inflammation while Kokum has beauty benefits as follows: Acne, Anti-ageing, Blackheads, Blood purifying, Making cosmetics, Natural Sunscreen, Remove blemishes and Skin inflammation.

Compare Facts of Turmeric vs Kokum

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Turmeric vs Kokum and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Turmeric are Abdominal distension, Blurred vision and Oral Allergy whereas of Kokum have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Turmeric has showy fruits and Kokum has showy fruits. Also Turmeric is not flowering and Kokum is flowering. You can compare Turmeric and Kokum facts and facts of other plants too.