Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Broadleaf Evergreen
  
Broadleaf Evergreen
  
Origin
California
  
China
  
Types
Not Available
  
Mahonia bealei, Mahonia japonica, Mahonia shenii
  
Habitat
Foot Hills, low mountains, Woodlands
  
Dry areas, Open areas
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
8-10
  
6-10
  
AHS Heat Zone
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Sunset Zone
21,22
  
21,22
  
Habit
Oval or Rounded
  
Upright/Erect
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
White
  
Yellow, Lemon yellow
  
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
  
Bicolor
  
Fruit Color
Red, Orange Red
  
Dark Blue, Black
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green
  
Green, Dark Green
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
  
Dark Green
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green
  
Dark Green
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green
  
Dark Green
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Elliptic
  
Pinnate
  
Thorns
No
  
Yes
  
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
  
Growth Rate
Medium
  
Slow
  
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Clay, Loam
  
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Drainage
Well drained
  
Average
  
Bloom Time
Summer
  
Late Summer, Early Fall
  
Repeat Bloomer
No
  
No
  
Tolerances
Drought, Salt
  
Not Available
  
Where to Plant?
Ground
  
Container, Ground, Pot
  
How to Plant?
Seedlings
  
From Rhizomes
  
Plant Maintenance
Medium
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Does not require water in summer, Requires watering in the growing season
  
Allow to dry out slightly between watering
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Clay, Loam
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
  
Average
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
  
Pruning
No pruning needed
  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
  
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Solid Fertilizers
  
Mulch, slow-release fertilizers
  
Pests and Diseases
Bacterial Diseases, Root Pathogen
  
Galls, Insects, Leaf spot, Rust, Scale, Whiteflies
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought
  
Not Available
  
Flowers
Showy
  
Showy
  
Flower Petal Number
Single
  
Single
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
Yes
  
Yes
  
Edible Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
Yes
  
No
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Medium
  
Medium
  
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
  
Matte
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
No
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
Yes
  
No
  
Attracts
Birds
  
Birds
  
Allergy
Acidic
  
Heartburn, Itchiness, Skin irritation
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification
  
Ground Cover, Showy Purposes
  
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
Yes
  
No
  
Environmental Uses
Erosion control
  
Air purification, Food for insects
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
Body Ache, Stomach pain
  
Diarrhea, Digestion problems, Eye Problems, Intestinal irritations
  
Part of Plant Used
Fruits, Leaves
  
Leaves
  
Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Sauces
  
Used for its medicinal properties
  
Used As Indoor Plant
No
  
No
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
  
Container, Foundation, Houseplant, Mixed Border
  
Botanical Name
HETEROMELES arbutifolia
  
MAHONIA fortunei
  
Common Name
Christmas Berry, California Holly
  
Mahonia
  
In Hindi
Toyon
  
Mahonia
  
In German
Toyon
  
Mahonia
  
In French
Toyon
  
Mahonia
  
In Spanish
Toyon
  
Mahonia
  
In Greek
Toyon
  
Mahonia
  
In Portuguese
Toyon
  
mahonia
  
In Polish
Toyon
  
Mahonia
  
In Latin
Toyon
  
Mahonia
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
  
Magnoliophyta
  
Class
Magnoliopsida
  
Magnoliopsida
  
Order
Rosales
  
Ranunculales
  
Family
Rosaceae
  
Berberidaceae
  
Genus
Heteromeles
  
Mahonia
  
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
  
Angiosperms, Eudicots
  
Tribe
Maleae
  
Not Available
  
Subfamily
Amygdaloideae
  
Not Available
  
Number of Species
Not Available
  
Importance of Toyon and Mahonia
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Toyon and Mahonia. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Toyon and Mahonia as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Toyon is Body Ache and Stomach pain whereas of Mahonia is Diarrhea, Digestion problems, Eye Problems and Intestinal irritations. Toyon has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Mahonia has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.
Compare Facts of Toyon vs Mahonia
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Toyon vs Mahonia and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Toyon are Acidic whereas of Mahonia have Heartburn, Itchiness and Skin irritation respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Toyon has showy fruits and Mahonia has showy fruits. Also Toyon is not flowering and Mahonia is not flowering . You can compare Toyon and Mahonia facts and facts of other plants too.