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Toyon
Toyon

Kokum
Kokum



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Toyon
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen
Tree

Origin

California
India

Types

Heteromeles arbutifolia
Pednem Keri, Kasarpal, Parashte

Number of Varieties

3-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Foot Hills, low mountains, Woodlands
Foot Hills, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-109-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
-

Sunset Zone

21,22
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

180.00 cm500.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

120.00 cm10.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Dark Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Orange Red
Burgundy

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Light Green, Gray Green, Copper

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Olive, Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Oblong-lanceolate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Summer
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require water in summer, Requires watering in the growing season
Do Not over Water, Needs more water during establishment

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

-
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Solid Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Bacterial Diseases, Root Pathogen
Leafminers, Red blotch, Root mealy bugs

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bees, Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Acidic
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification
-

Beauty Benefits

-
For treating wrinkles, Good for skin and hair, Hair Conditioner, Makes Hair Silkier, Promotes Healthy Hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Erosion control
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Body Ache, Stomach pain
Anthelmintic, Antitumor, Astringent, Cardiotonic, Dysentry, Indigestion

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Leaves
Fruits

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Sauces
Edible syrup, Used for its medicinal properties, Used to make juice

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
Fruit, Fruit / Fruit Tree

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

HETEROMELES arbutifolia
Garcinia indica

Common Name

Christmas Berry, California Holly
Kokum

In Hindi

Toyon
Kokum

In German

Toyon
Kokum

In French

Toyon
Kokum

In Spanish

Toyon
Kokum

In Greek

Toyon
Kokum

In Portuguese

Toyon
Kokum

In Polish

Toyon
Kokum

In Latin

Toyon
Kokum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Rosales
Theales

Family

Rosaceae
Zamiaceae

Genus

Heteromeles
Garcinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Maleae
Garcinieae

Subfamily

Amygdaloideae
Clusioideae

Number of Species

61
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Toyon and Kokum

If you are confused whether Toyon or Kokum are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Toyon and Kokum Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Toyon are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Solid Fertilizers, whereas for Kokum fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Toyon and Kokum if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Toyon and Kokum

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Toyon and Kokum. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Toyon and Kokum as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Toyon is Body Ache and Stomach pain whereas of Kokum is Anthelmintic, Antitumor, Astringent, Cardiotonic, Dysentry and Indigestion. Toyon has beauty benefits as follows: while Kokum has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Toyon vs Kokum

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Toyon vs Kokum and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Toyon are Acidic whereas of Kokum have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Toyon has showy fruits and Kokum has showy fruits. Also Toyon is not flowering and Kokum is flowering. You can compare Toyon and Kokum facts and facts of other plants too.