Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Broadleaf Evergreen
Tree
Origin
California
Central Asia, India, Nepal
Types
Heteromeles arbutifolia
White oak, Bluff oak, Muller oak
Habitat
Foot Hills, low mountains, Woodlands
Clay soil areas, Dry areas, Sandy areas
USDA Hardiness Zone
8-10
6-9
Sunset Zone
21,22
H1, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color
White
Red, Yellow green
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Red, Orange Red
Sandy Brown, Sienna
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green
Green, Light Green, Gray
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green, Gray
Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green
Dark Green, Gray
Leaf Shape
Elliptic
broad, flat
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Growth Rate
Medium
Medium
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Average
Tolerances
Drought, Salt
Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Seedlings, Transplanting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Does not require water in summer, Requires watering in the growing season
Average Water Needs
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
-
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Solid Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Bacterial Diseases, Root Pathogen
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Single
-
Foliage Texture
Medium
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Glossy
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification
Showy Purposes
Environmental Uses
Erosion control
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife
Medicinal Uses
Body Ache, Stomach pain
Chronic fatigue, Cramps, Diarrhea, Dysentry, gallstones, Haemorrhages, Menstrual Cramps
Part of Plant Used
Fruits, Leaves
Leaves, Seeds, Wood
Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Sauces
Used as firewood, used for making charcoal
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Botanical Name
HETEROMELES arbutifolia
QUERCUS leucotrichophora
Common Name
Christmas Berry, California Holly
Banj Oak, Blackjack Oak, Himalayan Oak
In Hindi
Toyon
Blackjack Oak Tree
In German
Toyon
Blackjack Oak Tree
In French
Toyon
Blackjack Oak Tree
In Spanish
Toyon
Blackjack Oak Tree
In Greek
Toyon
Blackjack Oak Tree
In Portuguese
Toyon
Blackjack Carvalho
In Polish
Toyon
Blackjack Oak Tree
In Latin
Toyon
Blackjack quercum ligno
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Genus
Heteromeles
Quercus
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Subfamily
Amygdaloideae
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Difference Between Toyon and Blackjack Oak
If you are confused whether Toyon or Blackjack Oak are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Toyon and Blackjack Oak Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Toyon are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Solid Fertilizers, whereas for Blackjack Oak fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Toyon and Blackjack Oak if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.
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Flowering PlantsImportance of Toyon and Blackjack Oak
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Toyon and Blackjack Oak. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Toyon and Blackjack Oak as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Toyon is Body Ache and Stomach pain whereas of Blackjack Oak is Chronic fatigue, Cramps, Diarrhea, Dysentry, gallstones, Haemorrhages and Menstrual Cramps. Toyon has beauty benefits as follows: while Blackjack Oak has beauty benefits as follows: .
Compare Facts of Toyon vs Blackjack Oak
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Toyon vs Blackjack Oak and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Toyon are Acidic whereas of Blackjack Oak have Pollen respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Toyon has showy fruits and Blackjack Oak has showy fruits. Also Toyon is not flowering and Blackjack Oak is not flowering . You can compare Toyon and Blackjack Oak facts and facts of other plants too.