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Toyon
Toyon

African Sumac
African Sumac



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Toyon
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African Sumac

Compare Toyon and African Sumac

What is

Life Span

Perennial
-

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen
Tree

Origin

California
Southern Africa, South Africa

Types

Heteromeles arbutifolia
Shrub

Number of Varieties

336
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Foot Hills, low mountains, Woodlands
Forest margins, Grassland, Mountains, Pastures, Rocky Ridges, Woods

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-108-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12-7

Sunset Zone

21,22
8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

180.00 cm460.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

120.00 cm460.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Light Green, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Orange Red
Yellow, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Lance shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Summer
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
Pollution, Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require water in summer, Requires watering in the growing season
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Use and maintain water-efficient soaker hoses, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

-
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Solid Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Bacterial Diseases, Root Pathogen
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds

Allergy

Acidic
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Erosion control
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Body Ache, Stomach pain
Diarrhea, Dysentry

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Leaves
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Sauces
Culinary use, Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a dye, Used as a spice, Used in paper industry, Wood is used for making furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

HETEROMELES arbutifolia
RHUS lancea

Common Name

Christmas Berry, California Holly
African Sumac

In Hindi

Toyon
अफ्रीकी एक प्रकार का पौधा

In German

Toyon
African sumac

In French

Toyon
sumac africaine

In Spanish

Toyon
zumaque africano

In Greek

Toyon
Αφρικανική σουμάκι

In Portuguese

Toyon
sumac africano

In Polish

Toyon
afrykański sumaka

In Latin

Toyon
African sumac

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
-

Class

Magnoliopsida
-

Order

Rosales
Sapindales

Family

Rosaceae
Anacardiaceae

Genus

Heteromeles
Rhus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Maleae
-

Subfamily

Amygdaloideae
Anacardioideae

Number of Species

636
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Toyon and African Sumac

If you are confused whether Toyon or African Sumac are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Toyon and African Sumac Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Toyon are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Solid Fertilizers, whereas for African Sumac fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Toyon and African Sumac if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Toyon and African Sumac

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Toyon and African Sumac. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Toyon and African Sumac as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Toyon is Body Ache and Stomach pain whereas of African Sumac is Diarrhea and Dysentry. Toyon has beauty benefits as follows: while African Sumac has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Toyon vs African Sumac

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Toyon vs African Sumac and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Toyon are Acidic whereas of African Sumac have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Toyon has showy fruits and African Sumac has showy fruits. Also Toyon is not flowering and African Sumac is not flowering . You can compare Toyon and African Sumac facts and facts of other plants too.