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Teak
Teak

Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd



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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tree
Vegetable

Origin

Southeastern Asia
North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

Nilambur teak, Adilabad teak
-

Number of Varieties

580
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hillside, tropical environments
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-155-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,740.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,220.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Ivory
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Tan, Sandy Brown
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

-
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Transplanting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Water daily during growing season
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads, Requires very little pruning
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Pests and diseases free
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

-
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Woodpeckers
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Eye irritation, Red eyes
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden
-

Beauty Benefits

For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Absorbs greenhouse gases, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anemia, Inflammation, Swelling
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Root bark
Fruits

Other Uses

Used in construction, Used in pencil industry, Wood is used for making furniture
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Tropical
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

TECTONA grandis
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

East Indian Oak, Teak
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

सागौन
करेला

In German

Teak
Bittermelone

In French

Teak
Momordica charantia

In Spanish

Teak
Momordica charantia

In Greek

Teak
-

In Portuguese

Teak
Momordica

In Polish

Teak
Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

Teak
-

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Spermatophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Violales

Family

Verbenaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Tectona
Momordica

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

580
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Teak and Bitter Gourd

If you are confused whether Teak or Bitter Gourd are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Teak and Bitter Gourd Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Teak are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Bitter Gourd fertilizers required are Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Teak and Bitter Gourd if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Teak and Bitter Gourd

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Teak and Bitter Gourd. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Teak and Bitter Gourd as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Teak is Anemia, Inflammation and Swelling whereas of Bitter Gourd is Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders and Weight loss. Teak has beauty benefits as follows: For treating wrinkles and Making cosmetics while Bitter Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: For treating wrinkles and Making cosmetics.

Compare Facts of Teak vs Bitter Gourd

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Teak vs Bitter Gourd and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Teak are Eye irritation and Red eyes whereas of Bitter Gourd have Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Teak has no showy fruits and Bitter Gourd has showy fruits. Also Teak is not flowering and Bitter Gourd is not flowering . You can compare Teak and Bitter Gourd facts and facts of other plants too.