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Taro
Taro

Bottle Gourd
Bottle Gourd



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What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual and Biennials

Type

Tender Perennial
Vegetable

Origin

Southeastern Asia
India, Philippines, Southeast Asia

Types

Eddoe taro, Dasheen taro
Lagenaria siceraria

Number of Varieties

2002
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

agricultural areas, Hillside, Warm and moist climatic conditions
Moist Soils, Tropical Climate

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-115-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-8
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Green
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green, Ivory
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green, Ivory
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green, Ivory
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green, Ivory
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

V-Shaped
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shallow soil
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container
Ground

How to Plant?

From Rhizomes
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs 2-3 times watering per week, Needs a lot of water initially
Requires watering in the growing season, water on alternate days

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun

Pruning

-
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove branches that rub together, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Less fertilizing
High potassium diluted feed of 5-10-5, Nitrogen, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Rats, Snails
Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Leaf rust, Red spider mite, Striped cucumber beetles

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas
Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shallow soil

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Bugs, Snails
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Swelling in mouth, Throat itching
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Decorating walls, Ornamental use

Beauty Benefits

Poison Ivy, Skin cleanser, Weightloss
Anti-ageing, Making cosmetics

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent weeds
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Aging, Laxative, Weight loss
Anti-fungal, Blood disorders, Culinary Usage, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Laxative, Nutritive, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Leaf Stalks, Leaves
Fruits

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant
Cosmetics, Culinary use, Repellent, Used in making musical instruments

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ALOCASIA micholitziana
Lagenaria siceraria

Common Name

Elephant Ear, Taro
calabash, bottle gourd, white-flowered gourd, opo squash

In Hindi

अरवी
लौकी

In German

Colocasia (Pflanzengattung)
Flaschenkürbis

In French

Colocasia
Lagenaria siceraria

In Spanish

Colocasia
Lagenaria siceraria

In Greek

Colocasia
Τσότρα

In Portuguese

Colocasia
Cabaça

In Polish

Kolokazja
Tykwa pospolita

In Latin

Colocasia
utrem cucurbita

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Arales
Cucurbitales

Family

Araceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Alocasia
Coccinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Colocasiodeae
-

Subfamily

Aroideae
Papilionoideae

Number of Species

1027
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Taro and Bottle Gourd

If you are confused whether Taro or Bottle Gourd are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Taro and Bottle Gourd Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Taro are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Less fertilizing, whereas for Bottle Gourd fertilizers required are High potassium diluted feed of 5-10-5, Nitrogen and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Taro and Bottle Gourd if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Taro and Bottle Gourd

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Taro and Bottle Gourd. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Taro and Bottle Gourd as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Taro is Aging, Laxative and Weight loss whereas of Bottle Gourd is Anti-fungal, Blood disorders, Culinary Usage, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Laxative, Nutritive and Weight loss. Taro has beauty benefits as follows: Poison Ivy, Skin cleanser and Weightloss while Bottle Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: Poison Ivy, Skin cleanser and Weightloss.

Compare Facts of Taro vs Bottle Gourd

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Taro vs Bottle Gourd and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Taro are Swelling in mouth and Throat itching whereas of Bottle Gourd have Hypoglycaemic Coma and Irregular Heart Rhythm respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Taro has no showy fruits and Bottle Gourd has showy fruits. Also Taro is not flowering and Bottle Gourd is not flowering . You can compare Taro and Bottle Gourd facts and facts of other plants too.