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Tamarisk
Tamarisk

Kou
Kou



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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Turkey, Iraq, Western Asia, India
Eastern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia, Australia

Types

Tamarix Chinensis, French Tamarisk, Kashgar Tamarix, Tamarix Odessana, Tamarix Tetrandra
Mareer, Manjak

Number of Varieties

5015
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Floodplains, marshes, Riverbanks, Shores of rivers or lakes
Saline Soils, Sandy areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-1310-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-10

Sunset Zone

7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

460.00 cm760.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

460.00 cm670.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple
White, Yellow, Gold, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Light Green, Chocolate

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Scale-like imbricate
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought and Salt, Heat And Humidity
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Cut leaves after fall, Prune after flowering, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove damaged leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Mineral deficiencies, Red blotch, Root knot nematode, Scale, yellow-poplar weevil
Root rot, Snails

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry Conditions, Salt
Drought and Salt

Facts

Flowers

-
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

allergic reaction
Dizziness, Throat itching, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Ground Cover, Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
Making cosmetics, used as a dye

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Absorbs greenhouse gases, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diarrhea, Liver problems, Rheumatism, Skin wounds, Tooth ache
Acne, Aging, Hair Loss

Part of Plant Used

Sap, Wood
Flowers, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Traditional medicine, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Making Shampoo, Showy Purposes, Used as Biofuel, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Screening / Wind Break
Edible, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

TAMARIX dioica
CORDIA subcordata

Common Name

Dioecious Tamarisk, Tamarisk
Beach Cordia, Island Walnut, Kou, Sea Trumpet

In Hindi

तामरिस्क
Cordia subcordata

In German

Tamariske
Cordia subcordata

In French

tamarinier
Cordia subcordata

In Spanish

tamarisco
Cordia subcordata

In Greek

ταμαρίς
Cordia subcordata

In Portuguese

tamarisco
Cordia subcordata

In Polish

tamaryszek
Cordia subcordata

In Latin

nemore
Cordia subcordata

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Lamiales

Family

Tamaricaceae
Boraginaceae

Genus

Tamarix
Cordia

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

551
1 27800
👆🏻