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Compare Swordfern and Mirabilis Jalapa


Mirabilis Jalapa and Swordfern


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Fern   
Flowering Plants, Grass, Shrubs   

Origin
Australia   
Central America, North America   

Types
Polystichum solitarium   
Not Available   

Number of Varieties
1   
99+
Not Available   

Habitat
Shady Edge, Woodland Garden Dappled Shade   
Temperate Regions, tropical environments   

USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11   
7-10   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
Not Available   

Sunset Zone
H1, H2   
Not Available   

Habit
Arching/Fountain-shaped   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
120.00 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
60.00 cm   
99+
50.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Not Available   
Pink, Red, White, Yellow   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Not Available   
Black, Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green   
Yellow green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Saw-tooth like   
Egg-shaped   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Shade, Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
All year   
Early Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought, Dry Conditions, Light Frost, Shade areas, Variety of soil types   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Container, Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Divison, From Rhizomes, Spores   
Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Low   
Low   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
when new, water every week   
Do not water excessively   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Shade, Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   
Cut back old stems to the ground   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Pests and diseases free   
Aphids, Slugs   

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Dry Conditions, Light Frost, Shade areas, Variety of soil types   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
None   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Coarse   
Coarse   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
Yes   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
Yes   

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds   
Bees, Butterflies   

Allergy
Not Available   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes   
Showy Purposes, small hedge   

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin   
Making cosmetics   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Food for animals   
Not Available   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Poultice, Sore throat, Tonsillitis   
anti-inflammatory, Aphrodisiac, Diuretic, Purgative, Vulnerary   

Part of Plant Used
Leaves, Root, Stem   
Flowers, Leaves   

Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties   
Edible dye   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Tropical, Water Gardens   
Container, Edging, Feature Plant, Foundation, Wildflower   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Polystichum munitum   
Mirabilis jalapa   

Common Name
Swordfern, western swordfern   
marvel of peru, four o'clock flower   

In Hindi
Swordfern   
Mirabilis jalapa   

In German
Sword Fern   
Wunderblume   

In French
Epée Fern   
Belle-de-nuit   

In Spanish
helecho espada   
Dondiego de noche   

In Greek
ξίφος φτέρη   
mirabilis Jalapa   

In Portuguese
espada Fern   
Maravilha   

In Polish
Miecz Fern   
mirabilis Jalapa   

In Latin
Fern gladio   
mirabilis Ja-   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Pteridophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Filicopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Polypodiales   
Caryophyllales   

Family
Dryopteridaceae   
Nyctaginaceae   

Genus
Polystichum   
Mirabilis   

Clade
Not Available   
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
260   
99+
Not Available   

What is >>
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Difference Between Swordfern and Mirabilis Jalapa

If you are confused whether Swordfern or Mirabilis Jalapa are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Swordfern and Mirabilis Jalapa Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Swordfern are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Mirabilis Jalapa fertilizers required are as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Swordfern and Mirabilis Jalapa if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Swordfern and Mirabilis Jalapa

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Swordfern and Mirabilis Jalapa. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Swordfern and Mirabilis Jalapa as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Swordfern is Poultice, Sore throat and Tonsillitis whereas of Mirabilis Jalapa is anti-inflammatory, Aphrodisiac, Diuretic, Purgative and Vulnerary. Swordfern has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin while Mirabilis Jalapa has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin.

Compare Facts of Swordfern vs Mirabilis Jalapa

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Swordfern vs Mirabilis Jalapa and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Swordfern are Not Available whereas of Mirabilis Jalapa have Not Available respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Swordfern has no showy fruits and Mirabilis Jalapa has no showy fruits. Also Swordfern is not flowering and Mirabilis Jalapa is not flowering . You can compare Swordfern and Mirabilis Jalapa facts and facts of other plants too.

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