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Compare Sugarcane and Elephant Grass


Elephant Grass and Sugarcane


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Grass  
Grass  

Origin
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia  
Middle Africa  

Types
Saccharum officinarum  
Perennial Grass  

Number of Varieties
36  
99+
15  
99+

Habitat
agricultural areas, Wet lands  
Floodplains, Forest margins, Tropical regions, waterways, Wet lands, Woodlands  

USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15  
7-11  

AHS Heat Zone
12 - 9  
12 - 1  

Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
30.00 cm  
99+
120.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
180.00 cm  
99+
120.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips  
Sandy Brown  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green  
Purple  

Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green  
Light Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green  
Purple  

Leaf Color in Winter
Green  
Purple  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Acicular  
Long Linear  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Summer, Fall  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun  

Growth Rate
Very Fast  
Very Fast  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall  
Summer, Late Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Wet Site, Drought  
Cold climate, Drought, Salt  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Cutting  
Budding, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
High  
Low  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Water Deeply  
Requires regular watering, Water more in summer  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun  

Pruning
Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches, Remove Ferns  
Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts  

Fertilizers
Equal amount of N,P,K, fertilize in growing season  
Nitrogen, organic fertlizers  

Pests and Diseases
Beetles, Fusarium root rot, Head smut  
Insects, Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Heat Tolerance, Shade areas  
Cold climate, Drought, Salt  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Coarse  
Fine  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
Yes  
Yes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Butterflies, Rats, Squirrels  
Birds, Flying insects  

Allergy
Diabetes, Sleepiness  
Asthma, breathing problems  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
-  

Beauty Benefits
Maintains teeth healthy, Making cosmetics  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Food for animals, Food for birds  
Air purification, Amazing growth rate, Food for animals, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife, Windbreak  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain, Nutrients  
Eye Problems, Headache, Skin Disorders, Wounds  

Part of Plant Used
Leaf Stalks, Leaves, Stem  
Leaves, Seeds  

Other Uses
Animal Feed, Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Sometimes used for making wine  
Food for animals, Used As Food  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Edible, Feature Plant, Tropical  
Bedding Plant, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
SACCHARUM officinarum  
PENNISETUM purpureum 'Prince'  

Common Name
Sugarcane  
Elephant Grass  

In Hindi
गन्ना  
हाथी घास  

In German
Saccharum  
Elefantengras  

In French
Canne à sucre  
l'herbe à éléphant  

In Spanish
Saccharum  
pasto elefante  

In Greek
Saccharum  
ελέφαντα χόρτο  

In Portuguese
Cana-de-açúcar  
capim-elefante  

In Polish
Saccharum  
trawa słoniowa  

In Latin
Saccharum  
elephanti herba  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Liliopsida  
Liliopsida  

Order
Cyperales  
Poales  

Family
Poaceae  
Poaceae  

Genus
Saccharum  
Pennisetum  

Clade
Commelinids, Monocots  
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots  

Tribe
Andropogoneae  
Paniceae  

Subfamily
Panicoideae  
Panicoideae  

Number of Species
36  
99+
1  

What is >>
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Difference Between Sugarcane and Elephant Grass

If you are confused whether Sugarcane or Elephant Grass are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Sugarcane and Elephant Grass Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Sugarcane are Equal amount of N,P,K and fertilize in growing season, whereas for Elephant Grass fertilizers required are Nitrogen and organic fertlizers. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Sugarcane and Elephant Grass if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Sugarcane and Elephant Grass

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Sugarcane and Elephant Grass. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Sugarcane and Elephant Grass as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Sugarcane is Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain and Nutrients whereas of Elephant Grass is Eye Problems, Headache, Skin Disorders and Wounds. Sugarcane has beauty benefits as follows: Maintains teeth healthy and Making cosmetics while Elephant Grass has beauty benefits as follows: Maintains teeth healthy and Making cosmetics.

Compare Facts of Sugarcane vs Elephant Grass

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Sugarcane vs Elephant Grass and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Sugarcane are Diabetes and Sleepiness whereas of Elephant Grass have Asthma and breathing problems respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Sugarcane has showy fruits and Elephant Grass has no showy fruits. Also Sugarcane is not flowering and Elephant Grass is not flowering . You can compare Sugarcane and Elephant Grass facts and facts of other plants too.

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