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Sourwood
Sourwood

Bael
Bael



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Sourwood
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Fruits, Tree

Origin

Southeastern United States
Southeast Asia, Southern India

Types

Tree
Kaghzi Mirzapuri, Kaghzi Gonda, Kagzi Etawah and Kagzi Banarasi

Number of Varieties

-18
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dappled Shade, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden Canopy
Tropical Climate, Tropical regions, Wet forest

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-99-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-3
12-8

Sunset Zone

2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17
H1, H2, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Pyramidal
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

460.00 cm1,000.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

370.00 cm150.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
White, Yellow green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Brown
Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Fall

Red, Orange Red
Green, Ivory

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green, Ivory

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oblong to ablanceolate
Trident shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Needs good drainage, Reduce water once established

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove dead branches

Fertilizers

Nitrate based fertilizers
General purpose fertilizer with an NPK ratio 3-1-2

Pests and Diseases

Beetles
Aphids, Downy mildew, fungus

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Full Sun, Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Ants, Birds, Leafminer, Squirrels

Allergy

-
Dizziness, Stomach pain

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Hair Conditioner, Skin Problems
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cardiac, Diuretic, Refrigerant, Tonic
Antiasthamatic, Antirheumatic, Arthritis, Dermatitis

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves
Leaves

Other Uses

It is a remedy for treating fevers, Used in making tea, Used in treatment of mouth ulcers
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Mixed Border
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

OXYDENDRUM arboreum
Aegle marmelos

Common Name

Sourwood
Bael , Bengal Quince, Wood apple

In Hindi

Sourwood
बिल्व, बेल, बेलपत्थर,

In German

Sourwood
Bengalische Quitte, Madjobaum

In French

Sourwood
fruit de Beli, Coing du Bengale, Bilva

In Spanish

Sourwood
membrillo de Bengala, Bilva

In Greek

Sourwood
Βεγγάλης Κυδώνι

In Portuguese

Sourwood
Fruta de Bael

In Polish

Sourwood
Kleiszcze smakowite

In Latin

Sourwood
Bilwa

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Ericales
Solanales

Family

Ericaceae
Solanaceae

Genus

Oxydendrum
Brugmansia

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Oxydendreae
Datureae

Subfamily

Vaccinioideae
Solanoideae

Number of Species

1150
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Sourwood and Bael

If you are confused whether Sourwood or Bael are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Sourwood and Bael Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Sourwood are Nitrate based fertilizers, whereas for Bael fertilizers required are General purpose fertilizer with an NPK ratio 3-1-2. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Sourwood and Bael if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Sourwood and Bael

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Sourwood and Bael. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Sourwood and Bael as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Sourwood is Cardiac, Diuretic, Refrigerant and Tonic whereas of Bael is Antiasthamatic, Antirheumatic, Arthritis and Dermatitis. Sourwood has beauty benefits as follows: Hair Conditioner and Skin Problems while Bael has beauty benefits as follows: Hair Conditioner and Skin Problems.

Compare Facts of Sourwood vs Bael

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Sourwood vs Bael and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Sourwood are whereas of Bael have Dizziness and Stomach pain respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Sourwood has showy fruits and Bael has no showy fruits. Also Sourwood is not flowering and Bael is not flowering . You can compare Sourwood and Bael facts and facts of other plants too.