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Compare Sitka Spruce and Birch


Birch and Sitka Spruce


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Biennial  

Type
Tree  
Tree  

Origin
Eastern Asia  
-  

Types
Black Spruce, Norway Spruce, Colorodo Spruce  
Chinese red birch, Betula fruticosa, Betula ermanii  

Number of Varieties
35  
99+
60  
99+

Habitat
By seashore, Humid climates, Temperate Regions  
Rocky areas, Sandy areas, Well Drained, Wet forest, Wet ground, Wet lands  

USDA Hardiness Zone
6-8  
4-7  

AHS Heat Zone
8-2  
7-1  

Sunset Zone
A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Pyramidal  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
460.00 cm  
99+
1,219.20 cm  
34

Minimum Width
460.00 cm  
99+
762.00 cm  
28

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Red  
Yellow, Tan  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Red, Green  
Bronze, Sandy Brown  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green  
-  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green  
-  

Leaf Color in Fall
Red, Crimson  
Yellow, Red, Orange  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Acicular  
Heart-shaped  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Average  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer  
Early Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost  
-  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Spores  
Seedlings, Stem Planting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Needs less watering  
Average Water Needs, Medium  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Prune when young, Remove dead branches  
Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove short branches  

Fertilizers
slow-release fertilizers  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, Nitrogen  

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Birds, Snails  
Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost  
-  

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant  
Insignificant  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
-  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
Yes  
Yes  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
No  
No  

Attracts
Ants, Fruit Bats, Snails, Squirrels  
Ants, Birds, Insects  

Allergy
Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Sore eyes  
Itchiness, Pollen, Sore Throat  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
-  

Beauty Benefits
For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Speed hair growth  
Good for skin, Skin Problems  

Edible Uses
Sometimes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, soil stabilisation  
Air purification, Shadow Tree  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity, Obesity  
anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Bone strength, Dermatitis, Eczema, Eliminate toxins, Heart problems, High cholestrol, Immunity, Kidney problems  

Part of Plant Used
Leaf Stalks, Root  
Whole plant  

Other Uses
Constructing Boats, Making piano frames, Used as fuel, Used in Furniture, Used in making musical instruments, Used in paper industry, Used in pencil industry  
Used in paper industry  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier  
Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Shade Trees  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ACER palmatum 'Osakazuki'  
BETULA 'Crimson Frost'  

Common Name
Japanese Maple, Osakasuki Japanese Maple  
Birch, Crimson Frost Birch  

In Hindi
सरल  
भोज पत्र  

In German
Fichten  
Birke  

In French
Picea  
Arbre de bouleau  

In Spanish
Picea  
Abedul  

In Greek
Spruce  
Birch Tree  

In Portuguese
Picea  
bétula  

In Polish
Świerk  
Brzoza  

In Latin
Picea  
Caerulus  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Pinophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Pinopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Pinales  
Fagales  

Family
Aceraceae  
Betulaceae  

Genus
Picea  
Betula  

Clade
-  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
Piceoideae  
Carpinaceae  

Number of Species
35  
99+
34  
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between Sitka Spruce and Birch

If you are confused whether Sitka Spruce or Birch are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Sitka Spruce and Birch Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Sitka Spruce are slow-release fertilizers, whereas for Birch fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall and Nitrogen. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Sitka Spruce and Birch if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Sitka Spruce and Birch

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Sitka Spruce and Birch. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Sitka Spruce and Birch as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Sitka Spruce is anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity and Obesity whereas of Birch is anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Bone strength, Dermatitis, Eczema, Eliminate toxins, Heart problems, High cholestrol, Immunity and Kidney problems. Sitka Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics and Speed hair growth while Birch has beauty benefits as follows: For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics and Speed hair growth.

Compare Facts of Sitka Spruce vs Birch

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Sitka Spruce vs Birch and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Sitka Spruce are Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness and Sore eyes whereas of Birch have Itchiness, Pollen and Sore Throat respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Sitka Spruce has no showy fruits and Birch has no showy fruits. Also Sitka Spruce is not flowering and Birch is not flowering . You can compare Sitka Spruce and Birch facts and facts of other plants too.

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