Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Needled or Scaled Evergreen
  
Aquatics
  
Origin
China, Japan
  
Australia
  
Types
Aurea,Kaizuka,Plumosa Aurea
  
Marsilea quadrifolia, Marsilea hirsuta
  
Habitat
Deciduous forests, Rocky areas, rocky outcrops
  
Bog Garden, Cultivated Beds
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
3-9
  
9-11
  
AHS Heat Zone
9-1
  
12-9
  
Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
21,22
  
Habit
Upright/Erect
  
Mat-forming
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
Light Yellow Green
  
Not Available
  
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
  
Not Available
  
Fruit Color
Blue Black, Purple Brown
  
Non Fruiting Plant
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
  
Green, Light Green
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
  
Green, Light Green
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
  
Green
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
  
Green
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Scale-like imbricate
  
Four wedge-shaped leaflets
  
Thorns
Yes
  
No
  
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Growth Rate
Medium
  
Fast
  
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
  
Loam, Sand
  
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Drainage
Well drained
  
Poorly Drained
  
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Mid Spring, Spring
  
Not Available
  
Repeat Bloomer
No
  
No
  
Tolerances
Drought
  
Wet Site
  
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
  
Container, Ground, Pot
  
How to Plant?
Cuttings, Seedlings
  
Spores
  
Plant Maintenance
Medium
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Does not require water in summer, Keep the Soil well drained, Medium
  
Needs very little water
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
  
Loam, Sand
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
  
Poorly Drained
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
  
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
  
Organic Manure
  
Pests and Diseases
Scale, Spider mites
  
Aphids, Clover Clot
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought
  
Drought
  
Flowers
Not Available
  
None
  
Flower Petal Number
Single
  
Not Available
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
Yes
  
No
  
Edible Fruit
Yes
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
Not Available
  
Fragrant Leaf
Yes
  
Yes
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Medium
  
Medium
  
Foliage Sheen
Matte
  
Matte
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
No
  
Sometimes
  
Self-Sowing
No
  
No
  
Attracts
Not Applicable
  
Frogs
  
Allergy
Not Available
  
Beriberi, Toxic
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Bonsai, Hanging Basket, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.
  
Ground Cover
  
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
No
  
Yes
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification
  
Fixes Nitrogen
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
Antirheumatic, Hemostatic, Hepatic, Skin Diseases, Skin wounds, treating tumours
  
Astringent
  
Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves, Root, Stem
  
Seeds, Spores
  
Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Pesticide, Used as Ornamental plant
  
Used like flour, Used to make dough
  
Used As Indoor Plant
No
  
Yes
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Container, Edging, Feature Plant, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Mixed Border, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
  
Container, Houseplant, Tropical, Water Gardens
  
Botanical Name
JUNIPERUS chinensis 'sea green'
  
MARSILEA drummondii
  
Common Name
Sea green Juniper
  
Common Nardoo, Pepperwort, Water Clover
  
In Hindi
चीनी जुनिपर
  
Water Clover
  
In German
chinesische Wacholder
  
Wasser Klee
  
In French
genévrier de Chine
  
Eau Clover
  
In Spanish
enebro chino
  
Agua trébol
  
In Greek
Κινέζικα αρκεύθου
  
νερό Clover
  
In Portuguese
zimbro chinês
  
Clover água
  
In Polish
jałowiec chiński
  
Woda Clover
  
In Latin
Chinese iuniperorum
  
Trifolium aqua
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Pinophyta
  
Pteridophyta
  
Class
Pinopsida
  
Filicopsida
  
Order
Pinales
  
Hydropteridales
  
Family
Cupressaceae
  
Marsileaceae
  
Genus
Juniperus
  
Marsilea
  
Clade
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Tribe
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Subfamily
Cupressoideae
  
Not Available
  
Number of Species
Not Available