Life Span
Perennial
Annual
Origin
Eastern Africa, Middle Africa
North America, Mexico, Central America
Habitat
Riverine forest, wooded grassland
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates
USDA Hardiness Zone
9-12
5-7
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 12, 13, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Arching/Fountain-shaped
Vining/Climbing
Flower Color
Dark Red, Tan
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Tan
Yellow, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Shape
Pinnate
Palmate
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun
Full Sun
Growth Rate
Medium
Very Fast
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral
Soil Drainage
Average
Well drained
Bloom Time
Indeterminate
Indeterminate
Tolerances
Drought, Salt
Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Needs a lot of water initially
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Full Sun
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Fertilizers
Balanced liquid fertilizer monthly
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium
Pests and Diseases
Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Rust
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Coarse
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Attracts
Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Bees, Flies, Flying insects
Allergy
Poisonous when unripe
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage
Beauty Benefits
Acne, Slow downs aging
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Food for animals, Insect Repellent
Medicinal Uses
Gynaecological, Malaria, STDs
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss
Part of Plant Used
Dried seeds, Leaves
Fruits
Other Uses
Used to flavour beer, Used to produce a red dye
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Tropical
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine
Botanical Name
KIGELIA africana
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'
Common Name
Sausage Tree
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd
In Hindi
Sausage Tree
करेला
In German
Sausage Tree
Bittermelone
In French
saucisse Arbre
Momordica charantia
In Spanish
Árbol de salchicha
Momordica charantia
In Greek
λουκάνικο δέντρο
-
In Portuguese
Árvore de salsicha
Momordica
In Polish
kiełbasa Drzewo
Przepękla ogórkowata
In Latin
farciminis ligno
-
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Spermatophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Bignoniaceae
Cucurbitaceae
Genus
Kaempferia
Momordica
Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
-
Subfamily
-
Cucurbitoideae
Importance of Sausage Tree and Bitter Gourd
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Sausage Tree and Bitter Gourd. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Sausage Tree and Bitter Gourd as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Sausage Tree is Gynaecological, Malaria and STDs whereas of Bitter Gourd is Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders and Weight loss. Sausage Tree has beauty benefits as follows: Acne and Slow downs aging while Bitter Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: Acne and Slow downs aging.
Compare Facts of Sausage Tree vs Bitter Gourd
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Sausage Tree vs Bitter Gourd and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Sausage Tree are Poisonous when unripe whereas of Bitter Gourd have Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Sausage Tree has showy fruits and Bitter Gourd has showy fruits. Also Sausage Tree is not flowering and Bitter Gourd is not flowering . You can compare Sausage Tree and Bitter Gourd facts and facts of other plants too.