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Satsuma
Satsuma

Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd



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Satsuma
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Bitter Gourd

Compare Satsuma and Bitter Gourd

What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Fruit
Vegetable

Origin

China, Japan
North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

680
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-115-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Spreading
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

180.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Orange, Orange Red
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Acicular
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Budding, Grafting, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Medium
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Apply N-P-K, Fertilize the first year
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Anthracnose, Aphids, Black root rot, Brown Rot, Mushroom root rot
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

-
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin and hair
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Agroforestry, Food for birds
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Bone strength, Kidney Stones, osteoporosis, Stomach Cancer, Vitamin C
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Fruits

Other Uses

Food for animals, Used as a nutritious food item, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CITRUS unshiu
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

Satsuma, unshu mikan, cold hardy mandarin
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

satsuma
करेला

In German

satsuma
Bittermelone

In French

satsuma
Momordica charantia

In Spanish

satsuma
Momordica charantia

In Greek

satsuma
-

In Portuguese

satsuma
Momordica

In Polish

Satsuma
Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

Satsuma
-

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Spermatophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales
Violales

Family

Rutaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Citrus
Momordica

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
-

Tribe

Citreae
-

Subfamily

Citroideae
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

1680
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Satsuma and Bitter Gourd

If you are confused whether Satsuma or Bitter Gourd are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Satsuma and Bitter Gourd Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Satsuma are Apply N-P-K and Fertilize the first year, whereas for Bitter Gourd fertilizers required are Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Satsuma and Bitter Gourd if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Satsuma and Bitter Gourd

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Satsuma and Bitter Gourd. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Satsuma and Bitter Gourd as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Satsuma is Bone strength, Kidney Stones, osteoporosis, Stomach Cancer and Vitamin C whereas of Bitter Gourd is Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders and Weight loss. Satsuma has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair while Bitter Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair.

Compare Facts of Satsuma vs Bitter Gourd

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Satsuma vs Bitter Gourd and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Satsuma are whereas of Bitter Gourd have Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Satsuma has showy fruits and Bitter Gourd has showy fruits. Also Satsuma is not flowering and Bitter Gourd is not flowering . You can compare Satsuma and Bitter Gourd facts and facts of other plants too.