River Birch

Wedding Cake Tree

Compare River Birch and Wedding Cake Tree

River Birch

Wedding Cake Tree

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Origin

Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States

India, Nepal, China, Japan, Korea

Types

Cornus controversa

Number of Varieties

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

bottomlands, Depression on prairies, ditches, Floodplains, Riverbanks, stream banks, Swamps

Woodland Garden Canopy

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-95-8

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

9-1

8-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm1,070.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

1,220.00 cm610.00 cm

0 6350

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Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Brown

White, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Black

Burgundy, Dark Blue, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green

Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan

Light Yellow, Burgundy, Dark Red

Leaf Color in Winter

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval with a pointed tip and fine teeth along their edges

Ovate

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average

Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring

Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering

Requires regular watering during dry weather

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Shape and thin as needed

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No need to fertilize every year

No fertilizers needed

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Red blotch, Sawfly Larvae

Bacterial leaf spot, Canker, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Medium

Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Birds

Allergy

Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Used in parkland

Beauty Benefits

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Erosion control, Wildlife

Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiphlogistic

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant

Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Oil used in the lubricating and soap industry

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Shade Trees, Street Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA nigra

CORNUS controversa

Common Name

River Birch

Giant Dogwood, Wedding Cake Tree

In Hindi

River Birch

Wedding Cake Tree

In German

Fluss Birch

Hochzeitstorte Baum

In French

Birch river

Gâteau de mariage Arbre

In Spanish

river Birch

Pastel de bodas del árbol

In Greek

ποταμός Birch

Γαμήλια τούρτα Δέντρο

In Portuguese

river Birch

Árvore do bolo de casamento

In Polish

Rzeka Birch

Wedding Cake Drzewo

In Latin

Betula

MUSTACEUM ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales

Cornales

Family

Betulaceae

Cornaceae

Genus

Betula

Cornus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Subfamily

Cornoideae

Number of Species

1 27800

👆🏻

Difference Between River Birch and Wedding Cake Tree

If you are confused whether River Birch or Wedding Cake Tree are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see River Birch and Wedding Cake Tree Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of River Birch are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and No need to fertilize every year, whereas for Wedding Cake Tree fertilizers required are No fertilizers needed. Hence, one should know the basic difference between River Birch and Wedding Cake Tree if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of River Birch and Wedding Cake Tree

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of River Birch and Wedding Cake Tree. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare River Birch and Wedding Cake Tree as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of River Birch is whereas of Wedding Cake Tree is Antiphlogistic. River Birch has beauty benefits as follows: while Wedding Cake Tree has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of River Birch vs Wedding Cake Tree

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of River Birch vs Wedding Cake Tree and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of River Birch are Asthma whereas of Wedding Cake Tree have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. River Birch has no showy fruits and Wedding Cake Tree has showy fruits. Also River Birch is not flowering and Wedding Cake Tree is not flowering . You can compare River Birch and Wedding Cake Tree facts and facts of other plants too.