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Red Currant
Red Currant

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Red Currant
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Elderberry

Compare Red Currant and Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Fruit
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

Europe, Central Asia, Western Asia
Australia, South America

Types

Rovada, ‘Red Lake’ AGM, Junifer
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

30
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Broad-Leaved Forests, shores, Stream side
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-84-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-1
8-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

120.00 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

120.00 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

White, Red, Pink, Ivory
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Green
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Maple shaped
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

occasional watering once established, Requires watering in the growing season
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Loam
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Prune every year, Prune to half of its height, Prune to stimulate growth
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

Citrus, Fertilize every year
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Birds, Borers, Red blotch
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds

Allergy

Asthma
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

-
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Iron, Phosphorus, Vitamin B, Vitamin C
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Whole plant
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Culinary use, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Mixed Border
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

RIBES rubrum
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Red Currant
Elderberry

In Hindi

Red Currant
Elderberry

In German

Rote Johannisbeere
Holunderbeere

In French

Groseille
Sureau

In Spanish

Grosella
Saúco

In Greek

Κόκκινη σταφίδα
Elderberry

In Portuguese

Groselha
Sabugueiro

In Polish

Porzeczkowy
Bez czarny

In Latin

red RIBES
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Rosales
Dipsacales

Family

Grossulariaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Ribes
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

15030
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Red Currant and Elderberry

If you are confused whether Red Currant or Elderberry are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Red Currant and Elderberry Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Red Currant are Citrus and Fertilize every year, whereas for Elderberry fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Red Currant and Elderberry if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Red Currant and Elderberry

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Red Currant and Elderberry. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Red Currant and Elderberry as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Red Currant is Iron, Phosphorus, Vitamin B and Vitamin C whereas of Elderberry is constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain and swine flu. Red Currant has beauty benefits as follows: while Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Red Currant vs Elderberry

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Red Currant vs Elderberry and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Red Currant are Asthma whereas of Elderberry have Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Red Currant has showy fruits and Elderberry has no showy fruits. Also Red Currant is not flowering and Elderberry is flowering. You can compare Red Currant and Elderberry facts and facts of other plants too.