Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
North America, United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, California, Canada
Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas
Habitat
Lowland evergreen rainforest
Grassland, Hillside, Humid climates, Roadsides, Woods
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-7
4-10
Sunset Zone
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17
2a, 2b, 3a, 10, 11, 12, 13
Habit
Pyramidal
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color
Yellow, Red, Coral
Yellow green
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green
Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green
Yellow, Green, Yellow green
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Average
Average
Bloom Time
Early Spring
Spring, Late Spring
Tolerances
Maritime exposure, Salt water
Soil Compaction
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Layering, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs
Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering, Water Deeply, Water when soil is dry
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
-
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Maritime exposure, Salt water
Drought
Flowers
Insignificant
Insignificant
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
Yes
Foliage Texture
Medium
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Beauty Benefits
Skin Problems
-
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Anodyne, Appetizer, Astringent
Cancer, Tooth ache, Urinary tract problems
Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Inner Bark, Sap
Bark, Flowers, Fruits
Other Uses
Used as a dye, used for making charcoal, Used for making informal hedge
Used as an insecticide, Wood log is used in making fences
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees
Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Botanical Name
ALNUS rubra
MACLURA pomifera
Common Name
Oregon Alder, Red Alder
Bois d’arc, Hedge Apple, Osage Orange
In Hindi
red alder
ओसेज संतरे
In German
rot-Erle
Osage Orange
In French
aulne rouge
Osage orange
In Spanish
aliso rojo
Osage naranja
In Greek
κόκκινη σκλήθρα
Osage Πορτοκαλί
In Portuguese
amieiro vermelho
Osage laranja
In Polish
czerwony olcha
Osage Pomarańczowy
In Latin
red alnus
Aliquam Osage
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Betulaceae
Moraceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Importance of Red Alder and Osage Orange
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Red Alder and Osage Orange. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Red Alder and Osage Orange as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Red Alder is Anodyne, Appetizer and Astringent whereas of Osage Orange is Cancer, Tooth ache and Urinary tract problems. Red Alder has beauty benefits as follows: Skin Problems while Osage Orange has beauty benefits as follows: Skin Problems.
Compare Facts of Red Alder vs Osage Orange
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Red Alder vs Osage Orange and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Red Alder are whereas of Osage Orange have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Red Alder has showy fruits and Osage Orange has showy fruits. Also Red Alder is not flowering and Osage Orange is not flowering . You can compare Red Alder and Osage Orange facts and facts of other plants too.