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Pohutukawa
Pohutukawa

Elm
Elm



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Pohutukawa
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Elm

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Elm
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What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

New Zealand
North America

Types

Metrosideros excelsa
Water elm

Number of Varieties

835
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, hedge rows, Woodlands
Floodplains, Hillside, stream banks, Swamps, Upland

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-123-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
9-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 16, 17, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

910.00 cm1,830.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm910.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Crimson
Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown, Sandy Brown
Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Dark Green, Gray
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green, Gray
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green, Gray
Light Yellow

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green, Gray
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Acicular
Oblique base

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
Cold climate, Drought, Pollution, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Ample Water

In Spring

Moderate
Average Water

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove dead branches, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Fertilize every year, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Bark beetles, Beetles, Borers, Mites, Moth, Red blotch, Scale

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Cold climate, Drought, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Hummingbirds
-

Allergy

-
allergic reaction, Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Used as Christmas tree, Used for making hedges
Landscape Designing

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Absorbs greenhouse gases, Absorbs huge amounts of CO2, Air purification, Food for birds, Forms dense stands, Nesting sites for birds, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Astringent, Dysentry
Antispasmodic, Astringent

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Wood
Bark, Stem, Tree trunks, Wood

Other Uses

Application in Furniture
Used as firewood, Used for woodware, Used in biomass, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in paper industry, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used for ship building, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

METROSIDEROS excelsa
ULMUS americana

Common Name

New Zealand Christmas Tree, Pohutukawa
American Elm

In Hindi

pohutukawa
अमेरिकी एल्म

In German

pohutukawa
amerikanische Ulme

In French

pohutukawa
orme d'Amérique

In Spanish

pohutukawa
olmo americano

In Greek

pohutukawa
American Elm

In Portuguese

pohutukawa
olmo americano

In Polish

pohutukawa
Amerykański wiązu

In Latin

pohutukawa
Latin ulmo

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

-
Magnoliophyta

Class

-
Magnoliopsida

Order

Myrtales
Rosales

Family

Myrtaceae
Ulmaceae

Genus

Metrosideros
Ulmus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

1240
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Pohutukawa and Elm

If you are confused whether Pohutukawa or Elm are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Pohutukawa and Elm Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Pohutukawa are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Elm fertilizers required are Fertilize every year, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Pohutukawa and Elm if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Pohutukawa and Elm

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Pohutukawa and Elm. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Pohutukawa and Elm as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Pohutukawa is Astringent and Dysentry whereas of Elm is Antispasmodic and Astringent. Pohutukawa has beauty benefits as follows: while Elm has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Pohutukawa vs Elm

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Pohutukawa vs Elm and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Pohutukawa are whereas of Elm have allergic reaction and Asthma respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Pohutukawa has no showy fruits and Elm has no showy fruits. Also Pohutukawa is not flowering and Elm is not flowering . You can compare Pohutukawa and Elm facts and facts of other plants too.