1 What is
1.1 Life Span
Annual and Perennial
Perennial
1.4 Type
Tender Perennial
Flowering Plants
1.6 Origin
Eastern Africa
Italy, Southern Europe, western Balkans
1.8 Types
Not available
not available
1.9.1 Number of Varieties
1.10 Habitat
Rocky Ridges, Shores of rivers or lakes, Tropical Climate, tropical environments
Islands, Not Available
1.11 USDA Hardiness Zone
3.5 AHS Heat Zone
3.7 Sunset Zone
3.8 Habit
Cushion/Mound-forming
Upright/Erect
4 Information
4.1 Plant Size
4.1.1 Minimum Height
25.40 cm120.00 cm
0.54
3900
8.10.1 Minimum Width
25.40 cm45.70 cm
0.1
6350
8.11 Plant Color
8.11.1 Flower Color
Purple, Violet
Lavender, Light Blue, White
8.11.2 Flower Color Modifier
8.11.3 Fruit Color
Not Available
Non Fruiting Plant
8.11.4 Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green
Green, Light Green
8.11.5 Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
Green, Light Green
8.11.6 Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green
Green, Light Green
8.11.7 Leaf Color in Winter
8.12 Shape
8.12.1 Leaf Shape
8.13 Thorns
9 Season
9.1 Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall
9.2 Growing Conditions
9.2.1 Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
9.2.2 Growth Rate
9.2.3 Type of Soil
9.2.4 The pH of Soil
9.2.5 Soil Drainage
9.2.6 Bloom Time
Indeterminate
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
9.2.7 Repeat Bloomer
9.3 Tolerances
10 Care
10.1 Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot
10.2 How to Plant?
Seedlings, stem tip cuttings
From bulbs, Seedlings, Stem Planting
10.3 Plant Maintenance
10.4 Watering Plants
10.4.1 Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Keep the Soil well drained, Medium, Requires regular watering
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering
10.4.2 In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
10.4.3 In Spring
10.4.4 In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
10.5 Soil
10.5.1 Soil pH
10.5.2 Soil Type
10.5.3 Soil Drainage Capacity
10.6 Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
10.7 Pruning
Pinch Tips, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to stimulate growth
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
10.8 Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing, fertilize in growing season
10.9 Pests and Diseases
Grey mold, Leaf spot, Mites, Root rot
fungus
10.10 Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought, Heat Tolerance
11 Facts
11.1 Flowers
11.1.1 Flower Petal Number
11.2 Fruits
11.2.1 Showy Fruit
11.2.2 Edible Fruit
11.3 Fragrance
11.3.1 Fragrant Flower
11.3.2 Fragrant Fruit
11.3.3 Fragrant Leaf
11.3.4 Fragrant Bark/Stem
1.2 Showy Foliage
1.4 Showy Bark
1.6 Foliage Texture
1.8 Foliage Sheen
1.9 Evergreen
1.10 Invasive
1.11 Self-Sowing
1.12 Attracts
Butterflies, Flying insects, Hummingbirds
Birds, Insects
1.13 Allergy
2 Benefits
2.1 Uses
2.1.1 Aesthetic Uses
Bouquets, Cut Flowers, Decorating walls, Hanging Basket, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
2.1.3 Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Not Available
2.1.4 Edible Uses
2.2.1 Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
2.3 Plant Benefits
2.3.1 Medicinal Uses
Not Available
Asthma, Cough, Unknown
2.4.1 Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves
Flowers, Leaves
2.4.2 Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for bedding in gardens
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
2.6 Used As Indoor Plant
2.8 Used As Outdoor Plant
2.10 Garden Design
Container, Edging, Houseplant, Tropical
Mixed Border, Wildflower
3 Scientific Name
3.1 Botanical Name
EXACUM affine
CAMPANULA pyramidalis
3.2 Common Name
German Violet, Persian Violet
Chimney Bellflower
3.2.1 In Hindi
persian violet
Chimney Bellflower
3.2.2 In German
persian violet
Schornstein Glockenblume
3.2.3 In French
persian violet
cheminée Bellflower
3.2.4 In Spanish
Violeta persa
Chimenea Bellflower
3.2.5 In Greek
Περσικό Violet
καμινάδα καμπανούλα
3.2.6 In Portuguese
Violeta persa
chaminé Bellflower
3.2.7 In Polish
Persian Violet
komin Bellflower
3.2.8 In Latin
hyacinthum Persarum
caminorum purgatores Bellflower
4 Classification
4.1 Kingdom
4.2 Phylum
Tracheophyta
Tracheophyta
4.3 Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
4.4 Order
4.5 Family
Gentianaceae
Campanulaceae
4.6 Genus
4.7 Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
4.8 Tribe
4.9 Subfamily
Not Available
Not Available
4.10 Number of Species