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Compare Periwinkle and Chrysanthemum


Chrysanthemum and Periwinkle


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs   
Shrubs   

Origin
Madagascar   
Asia, Northeastern Europe   

Types
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color   
Garden mum, Tricolor chrysanthemum, Indian chrysanthemum, Corn marigold   

Number of Varieties
30   
99+
13   
99+

Habitat
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions   
By seashore, Grassland, Thickets   

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9   
3-9   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
9-2   

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Clump-Forming   
Clump-Forming   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1.97 cm   
99+
2.50 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
2.96 cm   
99+
1.50 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Magenta, Pink, Rose   
Burgandy, Green, Lavender, Orange, Pink, Purple, Red, Salmon, White, Yellow   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Not Available   
Brown, Not Available   

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Green, Sea Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green   
Green, Sea Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oval   
Ovate   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter   
Fall, Summer   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Well drained   

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline   
Neutral, Slightly Acidic   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Fall, Spring, Summer   
Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall, Late Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
No   

Tolerances
Drought, Pollution, Salt   
Not Available   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting   
Grafting, Seedlings, Transplanting   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, Medium   
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Over-watering can cause leaf problems or root diseases, Prefer drip-irrigation instead of Over-head watering, Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline   
Neutral, Slightly Acidic   

Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Well drained   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Pruning
Prune ocassionally   
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in summer, Prune to control growth, Remove shoots   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot   
Aphids, Botrytis head rot, Caterpillars, Cutworms, Powdery mildew, Rhizoctonia stem rot, Slugs, Spider mites, Thripes   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Yes   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
Yes   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
No   

Attracts
Butterflies   
Butterflies   

Allergy
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting   
Asthma, Eczema, Hay fever, Inflammation to sinuses or hives, Skin rash   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes   
Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
No   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds   
Chest pain, Diabetes, Headache, High blood pressure, Swelling   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Leaves   

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant   
Employed in herbal medicine, Used as Ornamental plant   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging   
Not Available   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Catharanthus roseus   
Chrysanthemums   

Common Name
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle   
Chrysanths   

In Hindi
Periwinkle   
Chrysanthemums   

In German
Immergrün   
Chrysanthemen   

In French
Pervenche   
Chrysanthèmes   

In Spanish
Bígaro   
Crisantemos   

In Greek
μυρτιά   
χρυσάνθεμα   

In Portuguese
Mirta   
Crisântemos   

In Polish
Barwinek   
Chryzantemy   

In Latin
Periwinkle   
Chrysanthemums   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Mollusca   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Gastropoda   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Geraniales   
Asterales   

Family
Apocynaceae   
Asteraceae   

Genus
Catharanthus   
Chrysanthemum   

Clade
Not Available   
Not Available   

Tribe
Not Available   
Anthemideae   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
8   
99+
50   
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between Periwinkle and Chrysanthemum

If you are confused whether Periwinkle or Chrysanthemum are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Periwinkle and Chrysanthemum Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Periwinkle are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Chrysanthemum fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Periwinkle and Chrysanthemum if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Periwinkle and Chrysanthemum

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Periwinkle and Chrysanthemum. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Periwinkle and Chrysanthemum as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Periwinkle is Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache and Wounds whereas of Chrysanthemum is Chest pain, Diabetes, Headache, High blood pressure and Swelling. Periwinkle has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Chrysanthemum has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.

Compare Facts of Periwinkle vs Chrysanthemum

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Periwinkle vs Chrysanthemum and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Periwinkle are Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting whereas of Chrysanthemum have Asthma, Eczema, Hay fever, Inflammation to sinuses or hives and Skin rash respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Periwinkle has no showy fruits and Chrysanthemum has no showy fruits. Also Periwinkle is flowering and Chrysanthemum is flowering. You can compare Periwinkle and Chrysanthemum facts and facts of other plants too.

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