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Perilla
Perilla

Snake Gourd
Snake Gourd



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Perilla
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Snake Gourd

Compare Perilla and Snake Gourd

What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Herbs, Spices
Vegetable

Origin

Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China
India, Philippines, Southeast Asia

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

20-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

7-105-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

91.44 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.72 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval with toothed margin
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Fall, Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Moist, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Moist, Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun

Pruning

-
Cut out old flower stalks, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Nitrogen
Nitrogen, N-P-K balanced liquid fertilizer, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Army-worms, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cucumber mosaic, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil
Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
Glowing Skin, Moisturizing, Nourishes scalp

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Food for animals

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic
Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Laxative, Leprosy, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Seeds
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

For making oil, Used as essential oil
Cosmetics, Culinary use, Repellent

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Showy Tree
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PERILLA frutescens
Trichosanthes cucumerina

Common Name

Perilla, Shiso
snake gourd, serpent gourd, chichinda, padwal

In Hindi

Perilla plant
चिचिण्डा

In German

Perilla Pflanze
Schlangenhaargurke

In French

plante Perilla
Trichosanthes cucumerina

In Spanish

planta de perilla
snake gourd

In Greek

φυτό perilla
φίδι κολοκύθα

In Portuguese

planta Perilla
snake gourd

In Polish

Poręcz roślin
Gurdlina ogórkowata

In Latin

Perilla herba
snake gourd

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Vascular plant
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Cucurbitales

Family

Lamiaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Perilla
Coccinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Nepetoideae
Papilionoideae

Number of Species

2327
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Perilla and Snake Gourd

If you are confused whether Perilla or Snake Gourd are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Perilla and Snake Gourd Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Perilla are Nitrogen, whereas for Snake Gourd fertilizers required are Nitrogen, N-P-K balanced liquid fertilizer and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Perilla and Snake Gourd if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Perilla and Snake Gourd

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Perilla and Snake Gourd. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Perilla and Snake Gourd as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Perilla is Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic and Tonic whereas of Snake Gourd is Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Laxative, Leprosy and Weight loss. Perilla has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin while Snake Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin.

Compare Facts of Perilla vs Snake Gourd

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Perilla vs Snake Gourd and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Perilla are Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress whereas of Snake Gourd have Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Perilla has no showy fruits and Snake Gourd has showy fruits. Also Perilla is flowering and Snake Gourd is not flowering . You can compare Perilla and Snake Gourd facts and facts of other plants too.