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Compare Peony and Elderberry


Elderberry and Peony


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs   
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs   

Origin
Asia, North America, Southern Europe   
Australia, South America   

Types
Aristocrat, Buckeye Belle, Henry Bockstoce , Abalone Pearl, Coral Supreme, Cytherea, Charlie's White   
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry   

Number of Varieties
30   
99+
0   
99+

Habitat
Hillside, Woods   
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal   

USDA Hardiness Zone
3-9   
4-8   

AHS Heat Zone
8-1   
8-1   

Sunset Zone
A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22   
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17   

Habit
Clump-Forming   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
76.20 cm   
99+
9.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
61.00 cm   
99+
8.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Pink, Red, White   
White   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Not Available   

Fruit Color
Not Available   
Purple, Red   

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green, Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Bronze, Dark Green, Green   
Yellow green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Compound   
Compound   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring   
Early Spring   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun   
Full Sun, Part sun   

Growth Rate
Slow   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Loamy   
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   

The pH of Soil
Neutral   
Slightly Acidic   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Average   

Bloom Time
Spring, Summer   
Early Spring, Spring   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Not Available   
Pollution   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Grafting, Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting   
Grafting, Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, It cannot sustain wet-feet, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Needs watering once a week, Prefer drip-irrigation instead of Over-head watering, Water occasionally   
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral   
Slightly Acidic   

Soil Type
Loamy   
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun   
Full Sun, Part sun   

Pruning
Do not prune during shooting season, Prune to control growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads   
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Leaf spot, Stem spot, Viruses   
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus   

Plant Tolerance
Not Available   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Yes   

Flower Petal Number
Semi-Double   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Coarse   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
Sometimes   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Ants   
Birds   

Allergy
Not Available   
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.   
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Cough, Gout, Headache, Heartburn, Kidney problems, Upset stomach, Urinary tract problems   
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu   

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Root, Seeds   
Flowers, Fruits   

Other Uses
Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for fragrance   
Not Available   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border   
Not Available   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Paeonia suffruticosa   
Sambucus nigra   

Common Name
Peony   
Elderberry   

In Hindi
Peony   
Elderberry   

In German
Pfingstrose   
Holunderbeere   

In French
Pivoine   
Sureau   

In Spanish
Peonía   
Saúco   

In Greek
παιωνία   
Elderberry   

In Portuguese
Peônia   
Sabugueiro   

In Polish
Piwonia   
Bez czarny   

In Latin
AGLAOPHOTIS   
Elderberry   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Not Available   
Dipsacales   

Family
Paeoniaceae   
Adoxaceae   

Genus
Paeonia   
Sambucus   

Clade
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
30   
99+
30   
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between Peony and Elderberry

If you are confused whether Peony or Elderberry are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Peony and Elderberry Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Peony are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Elderberry fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Peony and Elderberry if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Peony and Elderberry

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Peony and Elderberry. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Peony and Elderberry as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Peony is Cough, Gout, Headache, Heartburn, Kidney problems, Upset stomach and Urinary tract problems whereas of Elderberry is constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain and swine flu. Peony has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.

Compare Facts of Peony vs Elderberry

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Peony vs Elderberry and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Peony are Not Available whereas of Elderberry have Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Peony has no showy fruits and Elderberry has no showy fruits. Also Peony is flowering and Elderberry is flowering. You can compare Peony and Elderberry facts and facts of other plants too.

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