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Peanut
Peanut

Heliotrope
Heliotrope



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What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Tender Perennial

Origin

South America
South America

Types

Runner Peanuts, Virginia Peanuts, Spanish Peanuts
Heliotropium

Number of Varieties

6250
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Warmer regions
Coastal Regions, tropical environments

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-99-13
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
10-1

Sunset Zone

-
H1, H2, 15, 16, 17, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

45.72 cm66.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

91.44 cm61.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
White, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Tan, Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Yellow
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Gray Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Sandy
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought, Heat Tolerance

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Water daily during growing season, Water more in summer
Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

-
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

5-10-10 fertilizer, High amounts of nutrients, Magnesium, Phosphorous, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply 10-10-10 amount

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Aphids, Mealybugs, Spider mites, Whiteflies

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought, Heat Tolerance

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Flying insects, Insects
Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds

Allergy

Abdominal pain, Anaphylaxis, Asthma, Diarrhea, Eczema, Itchiness, Low blood pressure, sneezing, Swelling, Urticaria
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Skin Problems
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
-

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Alzheimer’s Disease, Colon Cancer, Coronary diseases, Energy, Fertility, Fights Depression, Gallbladder Diseases, Heart problems, Infections, Minerals, Nerve pain, Regulates Blood Sugar, Stomach Cancer
Sore throat, Uterine Displacement

Part of Plant Used

Seeds
Flowers, Whole plant

Other Uses

For making oil, Used As Food, Used for producing cooking oil, Used in salads
Decoration Purposes, Making Perfumes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for bedding in gardens

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Container, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ARACHIS hypogaea
HELIOTROPIUM arborescens

Common Name

Peanut
Heliotrope, Common Heliotrope, Garden Heliotrope

In Hindi

मूंगफली
हेलीओट्रोप

In German

Erdnuss
Heliotrop

In French

Cacahuète
héliotrope

In Spanish

Maní
heliotropo

In Greek

Αράπικο φιστίκι
ηλιοτρόπιο

In Portuguese

Amendoim
heliotrópio

In Polish

Arachid
heliotrop

In Latin

Peanut
Heliotrope

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Vascular plant
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Lamiales

Family

Fabaceae
Boraginaceae

Genus

Arachis
Heliotropium

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Dalbergieae
-

Subfamily

Faboideae
Heliotropioideae

Number of Species

1000250
1 27800
👆🏻