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Compare Onion and Garlic


Garlic and Onion


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Annual   

Type
Bulb or Corm or Tuber   
Bulb or Corm or Tuber   

Origin
World/Pandemic, North America, Europe, Russia/Siberia, Northern Africa, Asia, India   
World/Pandemic, Russia/Siberia, Northern Africa   

Types
Not Available   
Silverskin garlic, Artichoke garlic   

Number of Varieties
10   
99+
600   
14

Habitat
Cropland, Farms, gardens   
Fields, Loamy soils   

USDA Hardiness Zone
Not Available   
4-9   

AHS Heat Zone
Not Available   
Not Available   

Sunset Zone
21,22   
21,22   

Habit
Not Available   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
Not Available   
45.70 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
Not Available   
2.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Not Available   
White, Light Pink, Lavender   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Not Available   
Yellow green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Not Available   
Blue Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green   
Light Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Several shades of Green   
Several shades of Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green   
Light Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Linear   
Long Narrow   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Not Available   
Summer   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Not Available   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Not Available   
Loamy, Well drained   

The pH of Soil
Not Available   
Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Not Available   
Early Summer, Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
Not Available   
No   

Tolerances
Drought   
Dry soil, Shade areas   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Sets   
Budding, From bulbs   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Low   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires a lot of watering, Water twice a day in the initial period   
Keep ground moist, Never Over-water   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Moderate   

In Spring
Moderate   
Average Water   

In Winter
Average Water   
Less Watering   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Not Available   
Neutral   

Soil Type
Not Available   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun   

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   
No pruning needed, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
fertilize in fall, Nitrogen   

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch   
Bacterial leaf spot, Nematodes, Purple Blotch, Red blotch, Seedcorn maggot   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Dry soil, Shade areas   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Not Available   
No   

Edible Fruit
Not Available   
Yes   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
Yes   
Yes   

Fragrant Leaf
Yes   
Yes   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Foliage
Not Available   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Not Available   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Not Available   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
Not Available   
No   

Self-Sowing
Not Available   
Yes   

Attracts
Not Available   
Bugs, Flying insects, Insects   

Allergy
no allergic reactions   
Dermatitis, Pain and fatigue   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Removes pimples   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Indoor Air Purification, Insect Repellent   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Asthma, Bronchitis, cholesterol-lowering, Cough, Diabetes, Digestion problems, Diuretic, High blood pressure   
Acne, Aging, anti-allergy, Antidepressant, Antiseptic, epilepsy, Nerve pain, Obesity, Vomiting   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Bulbs   

Other Uses
Culinary use   
Can be made into a herbal tea, Medicinal oil, Oil is used in mosquito repellents, Use in Chinese herbology, Used for its medicinal properties   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Not Available   
Edible, Herb / Vegetable   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ALLIUM   
ALLIUM sativum   

Common Name
Onion, Red Onion   
Cultivated Garlic, Garlic   

In Hindi
प्याज   
लहसुन   

In German
Zwiebel   
Knoblauch   

In French
Oignon   
Ail   

In Spanish
Cebolla   
Ajo   

In Greek
Κρεμμύδι   
σκόρδο   

In Portuguese
Cebola   
alho   

In Polish
Cebula   
czosnek   

In Latin
cepa   
allium   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Liliopsida   
Liliopsida   

Order
Asparagales   
Liliales   

Family
Liliaceae   
Liliaceae   

Genus
Allium   
Allium   

Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots   
Monocotyledonous   

Tribe
Allieae   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Allioideae   
Lilioideae   

Number of Species
750   
25
500   
33

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Difference Between Onion and Garlic

If you are confused whether Onion or Garlic are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Onion and Garlic Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Onion are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Garlic fertilizers required are fertilize in fall and Nitrogen. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Onion and Garlic if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Onion and Garlic

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Onion and Garlic. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Onion and Garlic as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Onion is Asthma, Bronchitis, cholesterol-lowering, Cough, Diabetes, Digestion problems, Diuretic and High blood pressure whereas of Garlic is Acne, Aging, anti-allergy, Antidepressant, Antiseptic, epilepsy, Nerve pain, Obesity and Vomiting. Onion has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Garlic has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.

Compare Facts of Onion vs Garlic

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Onion vs Garlic and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Onion are no allergic reactions whereas of Garlic have Dermatitis and Pain and fatigue respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Onion has no showy fruits and Garlic has no showy fruits. Also Onion is not flowering and Garlic is not flowering . You can compare Onion and Garlic facts and facts of other plants too.

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