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Norfolk Island Pine
Norfolk Island Pine

Lignum Vitae
Lignum Vitae



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Norfolk Island Pine
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Compare Norfolk Island Pine and Lignum Vitae

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Australia
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America

Types

Araucaria heterophylla
Guaiacum officinale

Number of Varieties

13
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical forests
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-1110-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11-1
12-10

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2

Habit

Pyramidal
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,440.00 cm300.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

460.00 cm370.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green
Yellow, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Olive

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Olive

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Olive

Shape

Leaf Shape

Needle like
Egg-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Tip cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Allow to dry out slightly between watering
Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Consistently

In Spring

Moderate
Average Water

In Winter

Average Water
Moderate

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves
Prune to stimulate growth

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing
Fertilize three times a year

Pests and Diseases

Anthracnose, Branch Droop, Root rot, Yellow Leaves
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Shelter for wildlife, Windbreak
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
-

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant, Wood
Bark, Sap

Other Uses

Used in Furniture
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ARAUCARIA heterophylla
GUAIACUM sanctum

Common Name

Norfolk Island Pine
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae

In Hindi

नोरफोक द्वीप पाइन
Lignum Vitae

In German

Norfolk-Insel Pine
Lignum Vitae

In French

Norfolk Île Pine
Lignum Vitae

In Spanish

Norfolk Pine Island
Palo santo

In Greek

Νησί Νόρφολκ Pine
Lignum Vitae

In Portuguese

Ilha Norfolk Pine
pau-santo

In Polish

Norfolk Pine
Lignum Vitae

In Latin

Insula Norfolk Pinus
lignum Vitae

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Coniferophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Pinopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Pinales
Sapindales

Family

Araucariaceae
Zygophyllaceae

Genus

Araucaria
Guaiacum

Clade

-
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

133
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Norfolk Island Pine and Lignum Vitae

If you are confused whether Norfolk Island Pine or Lignum Vitae are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Norfolk Island Pine and Lignum Vitae Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Norfolk Island Pine are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing, whereas for Lignum Vitae fertilizers required are Fertilize three times a year. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Norfolk Island Pine and Lignum Vitae if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Norfolk Island Pine and Lignum Vitae

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Norfolk Island Pine and Lignum Vitae. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Norfolk Island Pine and Lignum Vitae as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Norfolk Island Pine is whereas of Lignum Vitae is . Norfolk Island Pine has beauty benefits as follows: while Lignum Vitae has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Norfolk Island Pine vs Lignum Vitae

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Norfolk Island Pine vs Lignum Vitae and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Norfolk Island Pine are whereas of Lignum Vitae have Skin irritation respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Norfolk Island Pine has no showy fruits and Lignum Vitae has showy fruits. Also Norfolk Island Pine is not flowering and Lignum Vitae is not flowering . You can compare Norfolk Island Pine and Lignum Vitae facts and facts of other plants too.