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Norfolk Island Pine
Norfolk Island Pine

Kukui
Kukui



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Norfolk Island Pine
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Australia
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia

Types

Araucaria heterophylla
-

Number of Varieties

13
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical forests
Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-1110-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11-1
12-9

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24
H2, 23, 24

Habit

Pyramidal
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,440.00 cm1,370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

460.00 cm1,520.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green
Light Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Needle like
Maple shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction
Wet Site, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Tip cutting
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Allow to dry out slightly between watering
Water daily during growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Moderate

In Spring

Moderate
Less Watering

In Winter

Average Water
Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Anthracnose, Branch Droop, Root rot, Yellow Leaves
Aphids, Insects

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
For treating wrinkles, Moisturizing, used as a dye

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Shelter for wildlife, Windbreak
Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Cramps, Dermatitis

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant, Wood
Bark, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Used in Furniture
Can be made into a herbal tea, Making Sweet Scented Oil, Sauces, Used as firewood

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical
Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ARAUCARIA heterophylla
ALEURITES moluccanus

Common Name

Norfolk Island Pine
Candleberry, Candlenut, Kukui

In Hindi

नोरफोक द्वीप पाइन
Aleurites moluccanus

In German

Norfolk-Insel Pine
Lichtnussbaum

In French

Norfolk Île Pine
Aleurites moluccana

In Spanish

Norfolk Pine Island
Aleurites moluccanus

In Greek

Νησί Νόρφολκ Pine
Aleurites moluccanus

In Portuguese

Ilha Norfolk Pine
Nogueira-de-iguape

In Polish

Norfolk Pine
Nogueira-de-iguape

In Latin

Insula Norfolk Pinus
Aleurites moluccanus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Coniferophyta
Angiosperms

Class

Pinopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Pinales
Euphorbiales

Family

Araucariaceae
Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Araucaria
Aleurites

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Aleuritideae

Subfamily

-
Crotonoideae

Number of Species

1350
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Norfolk Island Pine and Kukui

If you are confused whether Norfolk Island Pine or Kukui are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Norfolk Island Pine and Kukui Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Norfolk Island Pine are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing, whereas for Kukui fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Norfolk Island Pine and Kukui if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Norfolk Island Pine and Kukui

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Norfolk Island Pine and Kukui. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Norfolk Island Pine and Kukui as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Norfolk Island Pine is whereas of Kukui is Cramps and Dermatitis. Norfolk Island Pine has beauty benefits as follows: while Kukui has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Norfolk Island Pine vs Kukui

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Norfolk Island Pine vs Kukui and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Norfolk Island Pine are whereas of Kukui have Nausea and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Norfolk Island Pine has no showy fruits and Kukui has showy fruits. Also Norfolk Island Pine is not flowering and Kukui is not flowering . You can compare Norfolk Island Pine and Kukui facts and facts of other plants too.