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Norfolk Island Pine
Norfolk Island Pine

Elm
Elm



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Norfolk Island Pine
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Compare Norfolk Island Pine and Elm

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Australia
North America

Types

Araucaria heterophylla
Water elm

Number of Varieties

135
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical forests
Floodplains, Hillside, stream banks, Swamps, Upland

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-113-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11-1
9-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Pyramidal
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,440.00 cm1,830.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

460.00 cm910.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green
Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green
Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Light Yellow

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Needle like
Oblique base

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Spring
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction
Cold climate, Drought, Pollution, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Tip cutting
Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Allow to dry out slightly between watering
Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Ample Water

In Spring

Moderate
Average Water

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves
Remove dead branches, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing
Fertilize every year, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Anthracnose, Branch Droop, Root rot, Yellow Leaves
Bark beetles, Beetles, Borers, Mites, Moth, Red blotch, Scale

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Cold climate, Drought, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
-

Allergy

-
allergic reaction, Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree
Landscape Designing

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Shelter for wildlife, Windbreak
Absorbs greenhouse gases, Absorbs huge amounts of CO2, Air purification, Food for birds, Forms dense stands, Nesting sites for birds, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Antispasmodic, Astringent

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant, Wood
Bark, Stem, Tree trunks, Wood

Other Uses

Used in Furniture
Used as firewood, Used for woodware, Used in biomass, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in paper industry, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used for ship building, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ARAUCARIA heterophylla
ULMUS americana

Common Name

Norfolk Island Pine
American Elm

In Hindi

नोरफोक द्वीप पाइन
अमेरिकी एल्म

In German

Norfolk-Insel Pine
amerikanische Ulme

In French

Norfolk Île Pine
orme d'Amérique

In Spanish

Norfolk Pine Island
olmo americano

In Greek

Νησί Νόρφολκ Pine
American Elm

In Portuguese

Ilha Norfolk Pine
olmo americano

In Polish

Norfolk Pine
Amerykański wiązu

In Latin

Insula Norfolk Pinus
Latin ulmo

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Coniferophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Pinopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Pinales
Rosales

Family

Araucariaceae
Ulmaceae

Genus

Araucaria
Ulmus

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

1340
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Norfolk Island Pine and Elm

If you are confused whether Norfolk Island Pine or Elm are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Norfolk Island Pine and Elm Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Norfolk Island Pine are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing, whereas for Elm fertilizers required are Fertilize every year, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Norfolk Island Pine and Elm if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Norfolk Island Pine and Elm

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Norfolk Island Pine and Elm. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Norfolk Island Pine and Elm as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Norfolk Island Pine is whereas of Elm is Antispasmodic and Astringent. Norfolk Island Pine has beauty benefits as follows: while Elm has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Norfolk Island Pine vs Elm

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Norfolk Island Pine vs Elm and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Norfolk Island Pine are whereas of Elm have allergic reaction and Asthma respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Norfolk Island Pine has no showy fruits and Elm has no showy fruits. Also Norfolk Island Pine is not flowering and Elm is not flowering . You can compare Norfolk Island Pine and Elm facts and facts of other plants too.