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Mugo Pine
Mugo Pine

Red Alder
Red Alder



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Mugo Pine
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Red Alder

Compare Mugo Pine and Red Alder

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Needled or Scaled Evergreen
Tree

Origin

Europe, Southern Europe
North America, United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, California, Canada

Types

Pinus mugo, Swiss Mountain Pine
-

Number of Varieties

4030
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mountains, open Woodlands
Lowland evergreen rainforest

USDA Hardiness Zone

2-74-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-1
7-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

120.00 cm1,370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

240.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
Yellow, Red, Coral

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Needle like
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

-
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Maritime exposure, Salt water

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Layering, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

occasional watering once established
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
-

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Maritime exposure, Salt water

Facts

Flowers

-
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Insects

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiasthamatic, Cardiotonic, Expectorant
Anodyne, Appetizer, Astringent

Part of Plant Used

-
Flowers, Inner Bark, Sap

Other Uses

Shelterbelt, Used as firewood, Used for making green dye
Used as a dye, used for making charcoal, Used for making informal hedge

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Alpine, Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PINUS mugo
ALNUS rubra

Common Name

Dwarf Mountain Pine, Mugo pine, Mountain Pine
Oregon Alder, Red Alder

In Hindi

Mugo Pine
red alder

In German

Bergkiefer
rot-Erle

In French

Pinus mugo
aulne rouge

In Spanish

Pinus mugo
aliso rojo

In Greek

Mugo Pine
κόκκινη σκλήθρα

In Portuguese

Pinus mugo
amieiro vermelho

In Polish

Kosodrzewina
czerwony olcha

In Latin

Mugo Pine
red alnus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Coniferophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Pinopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Pinales
Fagales

Family

Pinaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Pinus
Alnus

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

335
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Mugo Pine and Red Alder

If you are confused whether Mugo Pine or Red Alder are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Mugo Pine and Red Alder Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Mugo Pine are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Red Alder fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Nitrogen. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Mugo Pine and Red Alder if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Mugo Pine and Red Alder

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Mugo Pine and Red Alder. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Mugo Pine and Red Alder as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Mugo Pine is Antiasthamatic, Cardiotonic and Expectorant whereas of Red Alder is Anodyne, Appetizer and Astringent. Mugo Pine has beauty benefits as follows: while Red Alder has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Mugo Pine vs Red Alder

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Mugo Pine vs Red Alder and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Mugo Pine are whereas of Red Alder have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Mugo Pine has no showy fruits and Red Alder has showy fruits. Also Mugo Pine is not flowering and Red Alder is not flowering . You can compare Mugo Pine and Red Alder facts and facts of other plants too.