Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Southwestern United States
North America, United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, California, Canada
Types
Prosopis chilensis, Prosopis juliflora
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Habitat
Desert, Dry areas
Lowland evergreen rainforest
USDA Hardiness Zone
6-9
4-7
Sunset Zone
7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17
Habit
Arching/Fountain-shaped
Pyramidal
Flower Color
Yellow
Yellow, Red, Coral
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Leaf Color in Spring
Blue Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Blue Green
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Blue Green
Dark Green
Leaf Shape
Compound
Ovate
Plant Season
Spring
Spring, Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Average
Bloom Time
Spring
Early Spring
Tolerances
Drought, Salt
Maritime exposure, Salt water
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Grafting, Seedlings
Layering, Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist
Average Water Needs
In Summer
Ample Water
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Ample Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Prune in early spring, Remove all watersprouts, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
Use nitrogen rich soil
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen
Pests and Diseases
Armored scales, Candidula scale, Flatheaded borers, Mealybugs, Mesquite girdler, Mesquite scale, Oldman longhorn, Roundheaded borers, Stem gall rust
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Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt
Maritime exposure, Salt water
Flowers
Showy
Insignificant
Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes
No
Foliage Texture
Fine
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Glossy
Allergy
Asthma, Rhinitis
-
Beauty Benefits
Improve hair condition
Skin Problems
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree
Medicinal Uses
Conjuctivitis, Emetic, Eye Problems, Headache, Laxative, Pain in gums, Stomach aliments, Sunburn
Anodyne, Appetizer, Astringent
Part of Plant Used
Inner Bark, Leaves, Sap
Flowers, Inner Bark, Sap
Other Uses
Used as a dye, Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties, Wood is used for making furniture
Used as a dye, used for making charcoal, Used for making informal hedge
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Shade Trees, Street Trees
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees
Botanical Name
PROSOPIS glandulosa
ALNUS rubra
Common Name
Mesquite
Oregon Alder, Red Alder
In Hindi
उत्तर पश्चिमी अमरीका का एक फलीदार पेड
red alder
In German
Mesquite
rot-Erle
In French
Mesquite
aulne rouge
In Spanish
mezquite
aliso rojo
In Greek
Είδος μιμόζας
κόκκινη σκλήθρα
In Portuguese
Mesquite
amieiro vermelho
In Polish
Mesquite
czerwony olcha
In Latin
Mesquite
red alnus
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Fabaceae
Betulaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Importance of Mesquite Tree and Red Alder
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Mesquite Tree and Red Alder. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Mesquite Tree and Red Alder as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Mesquite Tree is Conjuctivitis, Emetic, Eye Problems, Headache, Laxative, Pain in gums, Stomach aliments and Sunburn whereas of Red Alder is Anodyne, Appetizer and Astringent. Mesquite Tree has beauty benefits as follows: Improve hair condition while Red Alder has beauty benefits as follows: Improve hair condition.
Compare Facts of Mesquite Tree vs Red Alder
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Mesquite Tree vs Red Alder and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Mesquite Tree are Asthma and Rhinitis whereas of Red Alder have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Mesquite Tree has showy fruits and Red Alder has showy fruits. Also Mesquite Tree is not flowering and Red Alder is not flowering . You can compare Mesquite Tree and Red Alder facts and facts of other plants too.