Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Tree
Cactus or Succulent
Origin
Southwestern United States
Mexico
Types
Prosopis chilensis, Prosopis juliflora
Opuntia ficus-indica
Habitat
Desert, Dry areas
Desert
USDA Hardiness Zone
6-9
8-12
Sunset Zone
7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Arching/Fountain-shaped
Upright/Erect
Flower Color
Yellow
Yellow, Red, Orange
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
-
Fruit Color
Tan
Reddish Plum
Leaf Color in Spring
Blue Green
Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Blue Green
Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Blue Green
Green
Leaf Color in Winter
-
Green
Leaf Shape
Compound
Globe shaped
Plant Season
Spring
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Spring
Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer
Tolerances
Drought, Salt
Drought, Salt
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground, Pot
How to Plant?
Grafting, Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings, Transplanting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist
Does not require lot of watering, Water once every two or three weeks, Water when soil is dry
In Summer
Ample Water
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Ample Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Prune in early spring, Remove all watersprouts, Remove dead leaves
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune ocassionally, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
Use nitrogen rich soil
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Armored scales, Candidula scale, Flatheaded borers, Mealybugs, Mesquite girdler, Mesquite scale, Oldman longhorn, Roundheaded borers, Stem gall rust
Aphids, Caterpillars, Cochineal insect, Mealybugs, Nematodes, Red spider mite, Rodent, Root rot, Scale, Slugs, Snails, Thripes, Viruses, Worms
Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt
Drought
Flower Petal Number
-
Single
Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes
No
Foliage Texture
Fine
Bold
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Matte
Invasive
Sometimes
Sometimes
Attracts
Birds
Aphids, Birds, Rodents
Allergy
Asthma, Rhinitis
-
Aesthetic Uses
-
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
Improve hair condition
Nourishes scalp, Reduce Bruises, Remove blemishes
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Conjuctivitis, Emetic, Eye Problems, Headache, Laxative, Pain in gums, Stomach aliments, Sunburn
Antioxidants, Diabetes, Diarrhea, Hangover
Part of Plant Used
Inner Bark, Leaves, Sap
Flowers, Leaves
Other Uses
Used as a dye, Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties, Wood is used for making furniture
Biomass for fuel, Employed in herbal medicine, Fine spines and trichomes are used as fiber for weaving, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used in construction, Used in Furniture
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Shade Trees, Street Trees
Container, Feature Plant, Fruit, Fruit Tree, Hedges, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Botanical Name
PROSOPIS glandulosa
OPUNTIA ficus-indica
Common Name
Mesquite
Indian fig opuntia, Barbary fig, cactus pear, spineless cactus
In Hindi
उत्तर पश्चिमी अमरीका का एक फलीदार पेड
Opuntia ficus-indica
In German
Mesquite
Opuntia ficus-indica
In French
Mesquite
Opuntia ficus-indica
In Spanish
mezquite
Opuntia ficus-indica
In Greek
Είδος μιμόζας
Φραγκοσυκιά
In Portuguese
Mesquite
Opuntia ficus-indica
In Polish
Mesquite
Opuntia ficus-indica
In Latin
Mesquite
Opuntia ficus-indica
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Order
Fabales
Caryophyllales
Family
Fabaceae
Cactaceae
Genus
Prosopis
Opuntia Mill
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots
Importance of Mesquite Tree and Barbary Fig
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Mesquite Tree and Barbary Fig. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Mesquite Tree and Barbary Fig as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Mesquite Tree is Conjuctivitis, Emetic, Eye Problems, Headache, Laxative, Pain in gums, Stomach aliments and Sunburn whereas of Barbary Fig is Antioxidants, Diabetes, Diarrhea and Hangover. Mesquite Tree has beauty benefits as follows: Improve hair condition while Barbary Fig has beauty benefits as follows: Improve hair condition.
Compare Facts of Mesquite Tree vs Barbary Fig
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Mesquite Tree vs Barbary Fig and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Mesquite Tree are Asthma and Rhinitis whereas of Barbary Fig have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Mesquite Tree has showy fruits and Barbary Fig has showy fruits. Also Mesquite Tree is not flowering and Barbary Fig is not flowering . You can compare Mesquite Tree and Barbary Fig facts and facts of other plants too.