Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Southern Asia, India, China
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia
Types
-
Saccharum officinarum
Habitat
Humid climates, Warmer regions
agricultural areas, Wet lands
USDA Hardiness Zone
8-10
10-15
AHS Heat Zone
12-4
12 - 9
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming
Flower Color
White, Ivory
White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Leaf Color in Spring
Red, Green, Dark Green
Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
Light Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green
Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
Green
Leaf Shape
Ovate
Acicular
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Growth Rate
Very Fast
Very Fast
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Average
Bloom Time
Spring
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Tolerances
Drought
Wet Site, Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Divison, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
High
Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering
Water Deeply
In Summer
Less Watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Adequately
Moderate
In Winter
Ample Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Pruning
Don't prune in winter, No pruning needed in the early stages
Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches, Remove Ferns
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize three times a year, very little fertilizers at a time
Equal amount of N,P,K, fertilize in growing season
Pests and Diseases
Caterpillars, Scale, Spider mites
Beetles, Fusarium root rot, Head smut
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Heat Tolerance, Shade areas
Flowers
Insignificant
Showy
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Coarse
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Attracts
Birds, Butterflies
Butterflies, Rats, Squirrels
Allergy
-
Diabetes, Sleepiness
Beauty Benefits
Skin Problems
Maintains teeth healthy, Making cosmetics
Environmental Uses
-
Food for animals, Food for birds
Medicinal Uses
Heart problems, Skin Disorders, Vitamin C
Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain, Nutrients
Part of Plant Used
Fruits
Leaf Stalks, Leaves, Stem
Other Uses
Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties
Animal Feed, Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Sometimes used for making wine
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees, Tropical
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Edible, Feature Plant, Tropical
Botanical Name
DIMOCARPUS longan
SACCHARUM officinarum
Common Name
Longan
Sugarcane
In German
Longan
Saccharum
In French
longane
Canne à sucre
In Spanish
Longan
Saccharum
In Greek
Longan
Saccharum
In Portuguese
Longan
Cana-de-açúcar
In Polish
Longan
Saccharum
In Latin
Longan
Saccharum
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida
Order
Sapindales
Cyperales
Family
Sapindaceae
Poaceae
Genus
Dimocarpus
Saccharum
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Commelinids, Monocots
Difference Between Longan and Sugarcane
If you are confused whether Longan or Sugarcane are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Longan and Sugarcane Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Longan are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize three times a year and very little fertilizers at a time, whereas for Sugarcane fertilizers required are Equal amount of N,P,K and fertilize in growing season. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Longan and Sugarcane if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.
<
Flowering PlantsImportance of Longan and Sugarcane
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Longan and Sugarcane. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Longan and Sugarcane as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Longan is Heart problems, Skin Disorders and Vitamin C whereas of Sugarcane is Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain and Nutrients. Longan has beauty benefits as follows: Skin Problems while Sugarcane has beauty benefits as follows: Skin Problems.
Compare Facts of Longan vs Sugarcane
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Longan vs Sugarcane and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Longan are whereas of Sugarcane have Diabetes and Sleepiness respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Longan has no showy fruits and Sugarcane has showy fruits. Also Longan is not flowering and Sugarcane is not flowering . You can compare Longan and Sugarcane facts and facts of other plants too.