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Lignum Vitae
Lignum Vitae

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Lignum Vitae
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Elderberry

Compare Lignum Vitae and Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America
Australia, South America

Types

Guaiacum officinale
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

30
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-154-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
8-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

370.00 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple, Violet, Blue Violet
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Olive
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Olive
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Olive
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Very Slow
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Consistently
Lots of watering

In Spring

Average Water
Moderate

In Winter

Moderate
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Prune to stimulate growth
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

Fertilize three times a year
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Birds

Allergy

Skin irritation
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Sap
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

GUAIACUM sanctum
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae
Elderberry

In Hindi

Lignum Vitae
Elderberry

In German

Lignum Vitae
Holunderbeere

In French

Lignum Vitae
Sureau

In Spanish

Palo santo
Saúco

In Greek

Lignum Vitae
Elderberry

In Portuguese

pau-santo
Sabugueiro

In Polish

Lignum Vitae
Bez czarny

In Latin

lignum Vitae
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales
Dipsacales

Family

Zygophyllaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Guaiacum
Sambucus

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

330
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Lignum Vitae and Elderberry

If you are confused whether Lignum Vitae or Elderberry are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Lignum Vitae and Elderberry Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Lignum Vitae are Fertilize three times a year, whereas for Elderberry fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Lignum Vitae and Elderberry if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Lignum Vitae and Elderberry

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Lignum Vitae and Elderberry. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Lignum Vitae and Elderberry as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Lignum Vitae is whereas of Elderberry is constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain and swine flu. Lignum Vitae has beauty benefits as follows: while Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Lignum Vitae vs Elderberry

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Lignum Vitae vs Elderberry and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Lignum Vitae are Skin irritation whereas of Elderberry have Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Lignum Vitae has showy fruits and Elderberry has no showy fruits. Also Lignum Vitae is not flowering and Elderberry is flowering. You can compare Lignum Vitae and Elderberry facts and facts of other plants too.