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Lemonbalm
Lemonbalm

River Birch
River Birch



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Lemonbalm
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River Birch

Compare Lemonbalm and River Birch

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Herbs
Tree

Origin

Southern Europe
Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States

Types

Melissa officinalis
-

Number of Varieties

53
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dappled Shade, Mediterranean region, Shady Edge, Woodland Garden
bottomlands, Depression on prairies, ditches, Floodplains, Riverbanks, stream banks, Swamps

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-94-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
9-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.50 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm1,220.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink
Yellow, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Light Green
Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Oval with a pointed tip and fine teeth along their edges

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Deer resistant, Drought
Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Medium
Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves
Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Shape and thin as needed

Fertilizers

Nitrogen, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No need to fertilize every year

Pests and Diseases

Gray leaf blight, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew
Aphids, Red blotch, Sawfly Larvae

Plant Tolerance

Deer resistant, Drought
Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees
-

Allergy

Avoid during Pregnancy, Skin irritation
Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Skin Problems
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Deer resistant, Insect Repellent
Erosion control, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia, Sedative
-

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Whole plant

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Medicinal oil, Used as insect repellent, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in herbal medicines
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

MELISSA officinalis
BETULA nigra

Common Name

Lemonbalm, balm, common balm, balm mint
River Birch

In Hindi

नींबू बाम
River Birch

In German

Lemonbalm
Fluss Birch

In French

mélisse
Birch river

In Spanish

Lemonbalm
river Birch

In Greek

Lemonbalm
ποταμός Birch

In Portuguese

Lemonbalm
river Birch

In Polish

Lemonbalm
Rzeka Birch

In Latin

CITRAGO
Betula

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Fagales

Family

Lamiaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Melissa
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Nepetoideae
-

Number of Species

43
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Lemonbalm and River Birch

If you are confused whether Lemonbalm or River Birch are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Lemonbalm and River Birch Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Lemonbalm are Nitrogen and Potassium, whereas for River Birch fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and No need to fertilize every year. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Lemonbalm and River Birch if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Lemonbalm and River Birch

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Lemonbalm and River Birch. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Lemonbalm and River Birch as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Lemonbalm is Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia and Sedative whereas of River Birch is . Lemonbalm has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and Skin Problems while River Birch has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and Skin Problems.

Compare Facts of Lemonbalm vs River Birch

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Lemonbalm vs River Birch and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Lemonbalm are Avoid during Pregnancy and Skin irritation whereas of River Birch have Asthma respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Lemonbalm has no showy fruits and River Birch has no showy fruits. Also Lemonbalm is not flowering and River Birch is not flowering . You can compare Lemonbalm and River Birch facts and facts of other plants too.