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Lemonbalm
Lemonbalm

Carissa
Carissa



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Lemonbalm
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Carissa

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Herbs
Shrub

Origin

Southern Europe
Southern Africa

Types

Melissa officinalis
Carissa bispinosa, Carissa carandas

Number of Varieties

520
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dappled Shade, Mediterranean region, Shady Edge, Woodland Garden
Coastal Regions, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-99-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-9

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Cushion/Mound-forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.50 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Brown
Light Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Elliptic and Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Deer resistant, Drought
Shade areas

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction

Plant Maintenance

Low
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Medium
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water daily during growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Nitrogen, Potassium
fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Gray leaf blight, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew
Insects, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Thripes, Whiteflies

Plant Tolerance

Deer resistant, Drought
Shade areas

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees
Birds

Allergy

Avoid during Pregnancy, Skin irritation
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden
Beautification, Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Skin Problems
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Deer resistant, Insect Repellent
Air purification, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia, Sedative
-

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Medicinal oil, Used as insect repellent, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in herbal medicines
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

MELISSA officinalis
CARISSA macrocarpa

Common Name

Lemonbalm, balm, common balm, balm mint
Carissia

In Hindi

नींबू बाम
Carissa

In German

Lemonbalm
carissa

In French

mélisse
carissa

In Spanish

Lemonbalm
carissa

In Greek

Lemonbalm
carissa

In Portuguese

Lemonbalm
carissa

In Polish

Lemonbalm
carissa

In Latin

CITRAGO
carissa

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Gentianales

Family

Lamiaceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Melissa
Carissa

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Carisseae

Subfamily

Nepetoideae
Rauvolfioideae

Number of Species

4100
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Lemonbalm and Carissa

If you are confused whether Lemonbalm or Carissa are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Lemonbalm and Carissa Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Lemonbalm are Nitrogen and Potassium, whereas for Carissa fertilizers required are fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Lemonbalm and Carissa if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Lemonbalm and Carissa

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Lemonbalm and Carissa. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Lemonbalm and Carissa as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Lemonbalm is Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia and Sedative whereas of Carissa is . Lemonbalm has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and Skin Problems while Carissa has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and Skin Problems.

Compare Facts of Lemonbalm vs Carissa

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Lemonbalm vs Carissa and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Lemonbalm are Avoid during Pregnancy and Skin irritation whereas of Carissa have Toxic respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Lemonbalm has no showy fruits and Carissa has showy fruits. Also Lemonbalm is not flowering and Carissa is not flowering . You can compare Lemonbalm and Carissa facts and facts of other plants too.