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Kou
Kou

Red Pitaya
Red Pitaya



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Kou
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Red Pitaya

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Cactus, Fruit

Origin

Eastern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia, Australia
Caribbean, Central America

Types

Mareer, Manjak
Hylocereus undatus, Hylocereus costaricensis, Hylocereus megalanthus

Number of Varieties

153
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Saline Soils, Sandy areas
Rocky areas, Terrestrial

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-1511-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
12-9

Sunset Zone

H1, H2
H1, H2, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

760.00 cm180.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

670.00 cm240.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Gold, Orange Red
White, Gold

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Green, Chocolate
Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
-

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
-

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
-

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Toothed

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Cuttings, reseeds, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs, Keep the Soil well drained

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove damaged leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Root rot, Snails
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought and Salt
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Semi-Double

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
-

Allergy

Dizziness, Throat itching, Vomiting
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden
As decorated salad, Beautification

Beauty Benefits

Making cosmetics, used as a dye
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Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Absorbs greenhouse gases, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Shadow Tree
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Acne, Aging, Hair Loss
Antidiabetic, Appetite enhancer, increase memory, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits, Leaves
Fruits

Other Uses

Making Shampoo, Showy Purposes, Used as Biofuel, Used as Ornamental plant
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Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CORDIA subcordata
HYLOCEREUS undatus

Common Name

Beach Cordia, Island Walnut, Kou, Sea Trumpet
Pitahaya, Dragon fruit, Night blooming Cereus, Strawberry Pear, Belle of the Night, Cinderella Plant, Jesus in the Cradle

In Hindi

Cordia subcordata
Red Pitaya

In German

Cordia subcordata
Drachenfrucht, Distelbirne

In French

Cordia subcordata
pitaya, fruit du dragon, cierge-lézard, poire de chardon

In Spanish

Cordia subcordata
pitahaya roja (Colombia, Mexico, Venezuela); flor de caliz, pitajava (Puerto Rico); junco, junco tapatio, pitahaya orejona, reina de la noche, tasajo (Mexico)

In Greek

Cordia subcordata
Φρούτο του δράκου (fruto tu draku)

In Portuguese

Cordia subcordata
pitaia, cato-barse, cardo-ananaz, rainha da noite

In Polish

Cordia subcordata
Red Pitaya

In Latin

Cordia subcordata
Red Pitaya

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Caryophyllales

Family

Boraginaceae
Cactaceae

Genus

Cordia
Hylocereus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Cacteae

Subfamily

-
Cactoideae

Number of Species

120
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Kou and Red Pitaya

If you are confused whether Kou or Red Pitaya are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Kou and Red Pitaya Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Kou are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Red Pitaya fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Kou and Red Pitaya if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Kou and Red Pitaya

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Kou and Red Pitaya. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Kou and Red Pitaya as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Kou is Acne, Aging and Hair Loss whereas of Red Pitaya is Antidiabetic, Appetite enhancer, increase memory and Weight loss. Kou has beauty benefits as follows: Making cosmetics and used as a dye while Red Pitaya has beauty benefits as follows: Making cosmetics and used as a dye.

Compare Facts of Kou vs Red Pitaya

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Kou vs Red Pitaya and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Kou are Dizziness, Throat itching and Vomiting whereas of Red Pitaya have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Kou has no showy fruits and Red Pitaya has showy fruits. Also Kou is not flowering and Red Pitaya is not flowering . You can compare Kou and Red Pitaya facts and facts of other plants too.