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Kou
Kou

Black pepper
Black pepper



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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Broadleaf Evergreen, Vines

Origin

Eastern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia, Australia
India, Indonesia, Southeast Asia, Southern Asia

Types

Mareer, Manjak
Red pepper, Orange pepper

Number of Varieties

157
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Saline Soils, Sandy areas
Moist Soils, orchards, Temperate Regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-158-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
12 - 1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2
H1, H2, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

760.00 cm180.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

670.00 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Gold, Orange Red
Lemon yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Green, Chocolate
Red, Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Light Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Light Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
Light Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Circular cordate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
-

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Do Not over Water, Sprinkle water over foliage, Water every two or three days during warmer months

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove damaged leaves
A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Do not let fertilizers touch the leaves

Pests and Diseases

Root rot, Snails
Aphids, Beetles, Root rot, Rust, Scab

Plant Tolerance

Drought and Salt
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
-

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Aphids, Leafminer, Snails, Squirrels

Allergy

Dizziness, Throat itching, Vomiting
Oral Allergy

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Decorating walls

Beauty Benefits

Making cosmetics, used as a dye
Acne, Blackheads

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Absorbs greenhouse gases, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Shadow Tree
Fixes Nitrogen, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Acne, Aging, Hair Loss
Acid Reflux, Dysentry, Healthy teeth, Inflammation, Oral health

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits, Leaves
Dried seeds

Other Uses

Making Shampoo, Showy Purposes, Used as Biofuel, Used as Ornamental plant
Culinary use, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used in herbal medicines

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical
Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CORDIA subcordata
Piper nigrum

Common Name

Beach Cordia, Island Walnut, Kou, Sea Trumpet
Peppercorn, Piper, Black pepper

In Hindi

Cordia subcordata
काली मिर्च

In German

Cordia subcordata
Pfeffer

In French

Cordia subcordata
Piper nigrum

In Spanish

Cordia subcordata
Poivrier noir

In Greek

Cordia subcordata
μαύρο πιπέρι

In Portuguese

Cordia subcordata
Pimenta-preta

In Polish

Cordia subcordata
Pieprz czarny

In Latin

Cordia subcordata
nigrum piperis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Piperales

Family

Boraginaceae
Piperaceae

Genus

Cordia
Piper

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

11100
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Kou and Black pepper

If you are confused whether Kou or Black pepper are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Kou and Black pepper Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Kou are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Black pepper fertilizers required are 10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Do not let fertilizers touch the leaves. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Kou and Black pepper if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Kou and Black pepper

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Kou and Black pepper. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Kou and Black pepper as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Kou is Acne, Aging and Hair Loss whereas of Black pepper is Acid Reflux, Dysentry, Healthy teeth, Inflammation and Oral health. Kou has beauty benefits as follows: Making cosmetics and used as a dye while Black pepper has beauty benefits as follows: Making cosmetics and used as a dye.

Compare Facts of Kou vs Black pepper

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Kou vs Black pepper and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Kou are Dizziness, Throat itching and Vomiting whereas of Black pepper have Oral Allergy respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Kou has no showy fruits and Black pepper has no showy fruits. Also Kou is not flowering and Black pepper is not flowering . You can compare Kou and Black pepper facts and facts of other plants too.