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Bugleweed and Katsura Tree


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Perennial  

Origin
Eastern Asia, China, Japan  
-  

Types
Heronswood Globe , Kreukenberg Dwarf  
Bigleaf hydrangea, Hortensia, Smooth hydrangea, Oakleaf hydrangea, Annabelle  

Number of Varieties
10  
99+
100  
99+

Habitat
shaded moist road banks, Wet Woods  
Forest edges, Hillside, Woods  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8  
3-9  

AHS Heat Zone
8-1  
9*1  

Sunset Zone
2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20  
21,22  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Mat-forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,220.00 cm  
33
10.20 cm  

Minimum Width
1,220.00 cm  
14
45.70 cm  

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Red, Green  
Light Blue, Dark Blue  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Green, Copper, Sandy Brown  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Purple, Light Green, Bronze  
Green, Pink, Bronze, Ivory  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green  
Green, Pink, Bronze, Ivory  

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Gold, Orange Red  
Green, Pink, Bronze, Ivory  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
Green, Pink, Bronze, Ivory  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Heart-shaped  
Oblovate  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
Early Spring  
Late Spring, Early Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
-  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Container, Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Transplanting  
Seedlings, Stem Planting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather  
-  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Average Water  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade  

Pruning
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove dead branches  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply 10-10-10 amount  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Bacterial leaf spot, Leafminers, Red blotch  
Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas, waterlogging  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
-  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
Showy  

Fragrant Leaf
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
Yes  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
Yes  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
No  

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies  
Bees, Flies  

Allergy
sneezing, Sore eyes  
Chest tightness, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea, Vomiting  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Cottage Garden  
-  

Beauty Benefits
Making cosmetics, Skin Problems  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
-  

Environmental Uses
Shadow Tree, soil stabilisation  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
Fever, Kidney problems, Urinary tract problems  

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant  
Flowers, Root  

Other Uses
Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used in pulpwood and lumber production  
-  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
-  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees  
Edging, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CERCIDIPHYLLUM japonicum  
AJUGA 'Rainbow'  

Common Name
Katsura Tree  
Bugleweed, Rainbow Bugleweed  

In Hindi
Cercidiphyllum  
Hydrangea  

In German
Kuchenbäume  
Hortensie  

In French
Cercidiphyllum  
Hortensia  

In Spanish
Cercidiphyllum  
Hortensia  

In Greek
Cercidiphyllum  
υδραγεία  

In Portuguese
Cercidiphyllum  
Hortênsia  

In Polish
Grujecznik  
Hortensja  

In Latin
Cercidiphyllum  
Hibiscus  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
-  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
-  

Order
Hamamelidales  
-  

Family
Cercidiphyllaceae  
Lamiaceae  

Genus
Cercidiphyllum  
-  

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots  
-  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
2  
99+
40  

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