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Jicama
Jicama

Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd



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Jicama
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Bitter Gourd

Compare Jicama and Bitter Gourd

What is

Life Span

Annual or Biennial
Annual

Type

Vegetable
Vegetable

Origin

Mexico, Central America
North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

Mexican potato,Mexican yam bean
-

Number of Varieties

-80
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

agricultural areas, Moist Soils, Wet ground
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-155-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-8
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

50.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Lavender
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Tan
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Dry soil, Shallow soil
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

From bulbs
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Moderate
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Beetles, Leaf spot, Red blotch
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Shade areas, Shallow soil
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies, Mice
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Irritation to stomach, Itchiness
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Improve skin tone
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Soil protection
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cold, Fever, Inflammation
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Bulbs, Root
Fruits

Other Uses

Used As Food
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Tropical, Vine
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PACHYRHIZUS erosus
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

Mexican Yam bean
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

Pachyrhizus erosus
करेला

In German

Yambohne
Bittermelone

In French

Kłębian kątowaty
Momordica charantia

In Spanish

Pachyrhizus erosus
Momordica charantia

In Greek

Pachyrhizus erosus
-

In Portuguese

Pachyrhizus erosus
Momordica

In Polish

Pachyrhizus erosus
Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

Pachyrhizus erosus
-

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Angiosperms
Spermatophyta

Class

Eudicotyledones
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Violales

Family

Fabaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Pachyrhizus
Momordica

Clade

Angiosperms
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

10080
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Jicama and Bitter Gourd

If you are confused whether Jicama or Bitter Gourd are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Jicama and Bitter Gourd Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Jicama are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Bitter Gourd fertilizers required are Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Jicama and Bitter Gourd if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Jicama and Bitter Gourd

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Jicama and Bitter Gourd. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Jicama and Bitter Gourd as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Jicama is Cold, Fever and Inflammation whereas of Bitter Gourd is Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders and Weight loss. Jicama has beauty benefits as follows: Improve skin tone while Bitter Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: Improve skin tone.

Compare Facts of Jicama vs Bitter Gourd

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Jicama vs Bitter Gourd and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Jicama are Irritation to stomach and Itchiness whereas of Bitter Gourd have Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Jicama has showy fruits and Bitter Gourd has showy fruits. Also Jicama is not flowering and Bitter Gourd is not flowering . You can compare Jicama and Bitter Gourd facts and facts of other plants too.