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Jatropha
Jatropha

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Jatropha
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Elderberry

Compare Jatropha and Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrubs, Spurge
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

Caribbean, Central America, South America, Madagascar, South Africa
Australia, South America

Types

Jatropha bullockii, Jatropha cinerea, Jatropha excisa
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

1700
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Pastures, Roadsides, Warmer regions
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99994-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
8-1

Sunset Zone

10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

200.00 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

400.00 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Pink
White

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

Light Green, Lime Green, Yellow, Green, Ivory
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmately Lobed
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

All year
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Dry, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Slightly Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

All year
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Transplanting
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs less watering, Water occasionally
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Drought Tolerant, Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Less Watering
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No fertilizers needed
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Anthracnose, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, Rust
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Drought and Salt, Heat Tolerance
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Sometimes
Sometimes

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flying insects, Hoverflies
Birds

Allergy

allergic conjunctivitis, Eye irritation
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Insect Repellent, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Suppresses or replaces native plants, Versatility
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-allergy, epilepsy, Fever, Skin irritation, Skin Redness
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Sap, Seeds, Stem
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Oil is used as fuel, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used in biomass
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

JATROPHA
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Barbados nut, purging nut, physic nut, or JCL
Elderberry

In Hindi

रतनजोत
Elderberry

In German

Purgiernuß
Holunderbeere

In French

purghère
Sureau

In Spanish

frailejón
Saúco

In Greek

jatropha
Elderberry

In Portuguese

galamaluco
Sabugueiro

In Polish

jatrofa
Bez czarny

In Latin

Jatropha
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Euphorbiales
Dipsacales

Family

Euphorbiaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Jatropha
Sambucus

Clade

Dicotyledonous
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Jatropheae
-

Subfamily

Crotonoideae
-

Number of Species

17030
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Jatropha and Elderberry

If you are confused whether Jatropha or Elderberry are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Jatropha and Elderberry Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Jatropha are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and No fertilizers needed, whereas for Elderberry fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Jatropha and Elderberry if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Jatropha and Elderberry

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Jatropha and Elderberry. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Jatropha and Elderberry as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Jatropha is anti-allergy, epilepsy, Fever, Skin irritation and Skin Redness whereas of Elderberry is constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain and swine flu. Jatropha has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation and Skin irritation while Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation and Skin irritation.

Compare Facts of Jatropha vs Elderberry

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Jatropha vs Elderberry and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Jatropha are allergic conjunctivitis and Eye irritation whereas of Elderberry have Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Jatropha has showy fruits and Elderberry has no showy fruits. Also Jatropha is not flowering and Elderberry is flowering. You can compare Jatropha and Elderberry facts and facts of other plants too.