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Jatropha
Jatropha

Cowpea
Cowpea



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Jatropha
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrubs, Spurge
Vegetable

Origin

Caribbean, Central America, South America, Madagascar, South Africa
Africa

Types

Jatropha bullockii, Jatropha cinerea, Jatropha excisa
Yardlong Bean Black-Eyed Peas Catjang Dixie Lee Pea

Number of Varieties

1705
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Pastures, Roadsides, Warmer regions
Fertile bottom land

USDA Hardiness Zone

-9999-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
-

Sunset Zone

10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
-

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

200.00 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

400.00 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Pink
White, Pink, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Green, Lime Green, Yellow, Green, Ivory
White, Red, Green, Purple, Brown, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Dark Green
Green, Purple

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmately Lobed
Deltoid

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

All year
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Dry, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

All year
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Transplanting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs less watering, Water occasionally
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Drought Tolerant, Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Less Watering
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No fertilizers needed
Any balanced general purpose fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Anthracnose, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, Rust
Nematodes, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Drought and Salt, Heat Tolerance
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flying insects, Hoverflies
-

Allergy

allergic conjunctivitis, Eye irritation
Legume allergy

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Insect Repellent, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Suppresses or replaces native plants, Versatility
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-allergy, epilepsy, Fever, Skin irritation, Skin Redness
Diuretic, Stomachic

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Sap, Seeds, Stem
Seedpod, Seeds

Other Uses

Oil is used as fuel, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used in biomass
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

JATROPHA
VIGNA unguiculata

Common Name

Barbados nut, purging nut, physic nut, or JCL
Blackeyed Pea Cowpea

In Hindi

रतनजोत
लोबिया

In German

Purgiernuß
cowpea

In French

purghère
niébé

In Spanish

frailejón
caupí

In Greek

jatropha
cowpea

In Portuguese

galamaluco
Koopea

In Polish

jatrofa
Koopea

In Latin

Jatropha
Koopea

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Euphorbiales
Fabales

Family

Euphorbiaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Jatropha
Vigna

Clade

Dicotyledonous
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Jatropheae
-

Subfamily

Crotonoideae
-

Number of Species

17090
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Jatropha and Cowpea

If you are confused whether Jatropha or Cowpea are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Jatropha and Cowpea Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Jatropha are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and No fertilizers needed, whereas for Cowpea fertilizers required are Any balanced general purpose fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Jatropha and Cowpea if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Jatropha and Cowpea

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Jatropha and Cowpea. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Jatropha and Cowpea as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Jatropha is anti-allergy, epilepsy, Fever, Skin irritation and Skin Redness whereas of Cowpea is Diuretic and Stomachic. Jatropha has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation and Skin irritation while Cowpea has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation and Skin irritation.

Compare Facts of Jatropha vs Cowpea

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Jatropha vs Cowpea and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Jatropha are allergic conjunctivitis and Eye irritation whereas of Cowpea have Legume allergy respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Jatropha has showy fruits and Cowpea has showy fruits. Also Jatropha is not flowering and Cowpea is not flowering . You can compare Jatropha and Cowpea facts and facts of other plants too.