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Compare Ivy Gourd and Perilla


Perilla and Ivy Gourd


What is

Life Span
Annual  
Annual  

Type
Vegetable  
Herbs, Spices  

Origin
India, Philippines, Southeast Asia  
Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China  

Types
Coccinia grandis  
-  

Number of Varieties
6  
20  
99+

Habitat
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates  
Cultivated Beds  

USDA Hardiness Zone
5-7  
7-10  

AHS Heat Zone
12-1  
12 - 1  

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Vining/Climbing  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
60.00 cm  
99+
91.44 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
90.00 cm  
99+
45.72 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green  
White, Light Pink  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Yellow, Dark Green  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Purple  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Purple  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Purple  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
Light Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Palmate  
Oval with toothed margin  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Summer, Fall  
Spring, Summer, Fall  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Very Fast  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
Indeterminate  
Late Fall, Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering, Water daily during growing season  
Average Water Needs  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral  
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Moist, Well drained  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Moist, Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Part sun  

Pruning
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove dead or diseased plant parts  
-  

Fertilizers
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Phosphate  
Nitrogen  

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite  
Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction  
Drought, Dry soil  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Yes  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
No  

Edible Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
Yes  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Coarse  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Bees, Flies, Flying insects  
Butterflies  

Allergy
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage  
Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
Anti-ageing, For treating wrinkles, Nourishes scalp, Remove blemishes  
Good for skin  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Food for animals  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Anti-fungal, Diabetes, Fever, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Leprosy, Scabies, Weight loss  
Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic  

Part of Plant Used
Fruits  
Flowers, Leaves, Seeds  

Other Uses
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology  
For making oil, Used as essential oil  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
Insignificant  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine  
Showy Tree  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Coccinia grandis  
PERILLA frutescens  

Common Name
baby watermelon, little gourd, tindora, tendli  
Perilla, Shiso  

In Hindi
तेंडली, कुंदुरी  
Perilla plant  

In German
Tindola, Efeu Kürbis  
Perilla Pflanze  

In French
Ivy gourd  
plante Perilla  

In Spanish
Ivy gourd  
planta de perilla  

In Greek
Ivy gourd  
φυτό perilla  

In Portuguese
Ivy gourd  
planta Perilla  

In Polish
Ivy gourd  
Poręcz roślin  

In Latin
Ivy gourd  
Perilla herba  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Vascular plant  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Cucurbitales  
Lamiales  

Family
Cucurbitaceae  
Lamiaceae  

Genus
Coccinia  
Perilla  

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
Papilionoideae  
Nepetoideae  

Number of Species
27  
99+
23  
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between Ivy Gourd and Perilla

If you are confused whether Ivy Gourd or Perilla are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Ivy Gourd and Perilla Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Ivy Gourd are Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts and Phosphate, whereas for Perilla fertilizers required are Nitrogen. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Ivy Gourd and Perilla if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Ivy Gourd and Perilla

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Ivy Gourd and Perilla. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Ivy Gourd and Perilla as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Ivy Gourd is Anti-fungal, Diabetes, Fever, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Leprosy, Scabies and Weight loss whereas of Perilla is Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic and Tonic. Ivy Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: Anti-ageing, For treating wrinkles, Nourishes scalp and Remove blemishes while Perilla has beauty benefits as follows: Anti-ageing, For treating wrinkles, Nourishes scalp and Remove blemishes.

Compare Facts of Ivy Gourd vs Perilla

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Ivy Gourd vs Perilla and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Ivy Gourd are Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage whereas of Perilla have Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema and Respiratory distress respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Ivy Gourd has showy fruits and Perilla has no showy fruits. Also Ivy Gourd is not flowering and Perilla is flowering. You can compare Ivy Gourd and Perilla facts and facts of other plants too.

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