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Iris
Iris

Cowpea
Cowpea



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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Perennial
Vegetable

Origin

World, Pandemic, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia
Africa

Types

Alizes Bumblebee Deelite Maui Moonlight Langport Wren Sarah Taylor Titan's Glory Thornbird Jane Phillips Orinoco Flow
Yardlong Bean Black-Eyed Peas Catjang Dixie Lee Pea

Number of Varieties

105
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

gardens, Hillside, Riverbanks, Warmer regions, Wet forest
Fertile bottom land

USDA Hardiness Zone

-9999-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
-

Sunset Zone

7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
-

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

70.00 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

10.00 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Blue, Purple, Orange, Pink, Rose, Coral, Peach, Burgundy, Lavender, Plum, Orange Red, Dark Salmon, Bronze, Chocolate, Black
White, Pink, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
White, Red, Green, Purple, Brown, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

-
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Summer

-
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Fall

-
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green, Purple

Shape

Leaf Shape

Long Linear
Deltoid

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

-
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

From Rhizomes, Stem Planting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Keep ground moist, Water when soil is dry
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Requires very little pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Any balanced general purpose fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Bacterial Diseases, Fungal Diseases, Viruses
Nematodes, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies
-

Allergy

Asthma
Legume allergy

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Diuretic, Stomachic

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Rhizomes, Root
Seedpod, Seeds

Other Uses

Making Perfumes, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a sedative, Used as essential oil
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

IRIS
VIGNA unguiculata

Common Name

Iris
Blackeyed Pea Cowpea

In Hindi

Iris
लोबिया

In German

Iris
cowpea

In French

Iris
niébé

In Spanish

Iris
caupí

In Greek

Ίρις
cowpea

In Portuguese

Íris
Koopea

In Polish

Irys
Koopea

In Latin

Iris
Koopea

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Fabales

Family

Iridaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Iris
Vigna

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
-

Number of Species

30090
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Iris and Cowpea

If you are confused whether Iris or Cowpea are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Iris and Cowpea Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Iris are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Cowpea fertilizers required are Any balanced general purpose fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Iris and Cowpea if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Iris and Cowpea

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Iris and Cowpea. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Iris and Cowpea as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Iris is whereas of Cowpea is Diuretic and Stomachic. Iris has beauty benefits as follows: while Cowpea has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Iris vs Cowpea

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Iris vs Cowpea and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Iris are Asthma whereas of Cowpea have Legume allergy respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Iris has no showy fruits and Cowpea has showy fruits. Also Iris is flowering and Cowpea is not flowering . You can compare Iris and Cowpea facts and facts of other plants too.