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Iris
Iris

Bread Tree
Bread Tree



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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Biennial

Type

Perennial
Palm or Cycad

Origin

World, Pandemic, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia
South Africa

Types

Alizes Bumblebee Deelite Maui Moonlight Langport Wren Sarah Taylor Titan's Glory Thornbird Jane Phillips Orinoco Flow
Alexandria cycad, Encephalartos caffer, Encephalartos concinnus

Number of Varieties

1066
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

gardens, Hillside, Riverbanks, Warmer regions, Wet forest
Riverbanks, Rocky areas, Scrubs

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99999-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12-8

Sunset Zone

7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

70.00 cm290.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

10.00 cm240.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Blue, Purple, Orange, Pink, Rose, Coral, Peach, Burgundy, Lavender, Plum, Orange Red, Dark Salmon, Bronze, Chocolate, Black
-

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

-
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

-
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

-
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Long Linear
Pinnate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

-
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

From Rhizomes, Stem Planting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Keep ground moist, Water when soil is dry
Needs very little water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Requires very little pruning
Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Bacterial Diseases, Fungal Diseases, Viruses
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies
Birds

Allergy

Asthma
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
-

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Rhizomes, Root
Leaves, Seeds, Stem

Other Uses

Making Perfumes, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a sedative, Used as essential oil
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

IRIS
ENCEPHALARTOS altensteinii

Common Name

Iris
Bread Tree, Prickly Cycad

In Hindi

Iris
Bread Tree

In German

Iris
Brotbaum

In French

Iris
Bread Arbre

In Spanish

Iris
Árbol del pan

In Greek

Ίρις
ψωμί Δέντρο

In Portuguese

Íris
Árvore de pão

In Polish

Irys
chleb Drzewo

In Latin

Iris
panis ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Equisetopsida

Order

Asparagales
Cycadales

Family

Iridaceae
Cycadaceae

Genus

Iris
Encephalartos

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
-

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
-

Number of Species

30066
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Iris and Bread Tree

If you are confused whether Iris or Bread Tree are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Iris and Bread Tree Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Iris are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Bread Tree fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Iris and Bread Tree if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Iris and Bread Tree

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Iris and Bread Tree. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Iris and Bread Tree as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Iris is whereas of Bread Tree is . Iris has beauty benefits as follows: while Bread Tree has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Iris vs Bread Tree

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Iris vs Bread Tree and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Iris are Asthma whereas of Bread Tree have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Iris has no showy fruits and Bread Tree has showy fruits. Also Iris is flowering and Bread Tree is not flowering . You can compare Iris and Bread Tree facts and facts of other plants too.