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Indian Hemp
Indian Hemp

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Indian Hemp
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Elderberry

Compare Indian Hemp and Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Herbs, Shrubs
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

Southern Asia, India
Australia, South America

Types

Crotalaria benghalensis Lam. Crotalaria fenestrata Sims Crotalaria ferestrata Sims Crotalaria porrecta Wall. Crotalaria sericea Willd. Crotalaria tenuifolia Roxb. Crotalaria viminea Wall.
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

70
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mountain tops, Temperate Regions, Terrestrial
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-114-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 4
8-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Gold
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Black
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Gray Green
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Requires watering in the growing season
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sandy
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove deadheads, Shape and thin as needed
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Insects, Moth, Red blotch
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Sometimes
Sometimes

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds

Allergy

-
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antispasmodic, Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Digestive disorders, Jaundice, Liver problems, Urinary tract problems, Wounds
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Leaves
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Culinary use
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edging
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Apocynum cannabinum
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Dogbane, milkweed, honeybloom, bitter root, black hemp, hemp dogbane, lechuguilla, westernwall
Elderberry

In Hindi

भारतीय गांजा
Elderberry

In German

Indischer Hanf
Holunderbeere

In French

chanvre indien
Sureau

In Spanish

El cáñamo indio
Saúco

In Greek

ινδική κάνναβη
Elderberry

In Portuguese

cânhamo indiano
Sabugueiro

In Polish

Konopie indyjskie
Bez czarny

In Latin

Latin Hemp
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

-
Magnoliophyta

Class

-
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Dipsacales

Family

Fabaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Crotalaria
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Crotalarieae
-

Subfamily

Faboideae
-

Number of Species

40030
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Indian Hemp and Elderberry

If you are confused whether Indian Hemp or Elderberry are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Indian Hemp and Elderberry Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Indian Hemp are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Elderberry fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Indian Hemp and Elderberry if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Indian Hemp and Elderberry

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Indian Hemp and Elderberry. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Indian Hemp and Elderberry as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Indian Hemp is Antispasmodic, Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Digestive disorders, Jaundice, Liver problems, Urinary tract problems and Wounds whereas of Elderberry is constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain and swine flu. Indian Hemp has beauty benefits as follows: while Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Indian Hemp vs Elderberry

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Indian Hemp vs Elderberry and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Indian Hemp are whereas of Elderberry have Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Indian Hemp has no showy fruits and Elderberry has no showy fruits. Also Indian Hemp is not flowering and Elderberry is flowering. You can compare Indian Hemp and Elderberry facts and facts of other plants too.