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Hornbeam
Hornbeam

Kokum
Kokum



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Hornbeam
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Europe, Turkey
India

Types

-
Pednem Keri, Kasarpal, Parashte

Number of Varieties

30-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

hedge rows, Woodlands
Foot Hills, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

2-99-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
-

Sunset Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20

Habit

Upright/Erect
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

610.00 cm500.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm10.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Green, Orange Red
Dark Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green
Burgundy

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green
Light Green, Gray Green, Copper

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Lemon yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Olive, Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Oblong-lanceolate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering
Do Not over Water, Needs more water during establishment

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen, Water soluble fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Caterpillars, Powdery mildew
Leafminers, Red blotch, Root mealy bugs

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bees, Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen, Rhinitis
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden
-

Beauty Benefits

Skin irritation, Stops hair loss
For treating wrinkles, Good for skin and hair, Hair Conditioner, Makes Hair Silkier, Promotes Healthy Hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shelter for wildlife
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism, Sore throat
Anthelmintic, Antitumor, Astringent, Cardiotonic, Dysentry, Indigestion

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Fruits

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Edible syrup, Used for its medicinal properties, Used to make juice

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Fruit, Fruit / Fruit Tree

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Carpinus betulus
Garcinia indica

Common Name

Common Hornbeam, European Hornbeam
Kokum

In Hindi

हानबीन
Kokum

In German

Hainbuche
Kokum

In French

charme
Kokum

In Spanish

carpe
Kokum

In Greek

γαύρος
Kokum

In Portuguese

choupo-branco
Kokum

In Polish

grab
Kokum

In Latin

Item carpinus
Kokum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Theales

Family

Betulaceae
Zamiaceae

Genus

Carpinus
Garcinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Garcinieae

Subfamily

Coryloideae
Clusioideae

Number of Species

381
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Hornbeam and Kokum

If you are confused whether Hornbeam or Kokum are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Hornbeam and Kokum Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Hornbeam are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen and Water soluble fertilizers, whereas for Kokum fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Hornbeam and Kokum if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Hornbeam and Kokum

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Hornbeam and Kokum. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Hornbeam and Kokum as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Hornbeam is Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism and Sore throat whereas of Kokum is Anthelmintic, Antitumor, Astringent, Cardiotonic, Dysentry and Indigestion. Hornbeam has beauty benefits as follows: Skin irritation and Stops hair loss while Kokum has beauty benefits as follows: Skin irritation and Stops hair loss.

Compare Facts of Hornbeam vs Kokum

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Hornbeam vs Kokum and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Hornbeam are Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen and Rhinitis whereas of Kokum have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Hornbeam has no showy fruits and Kokum has showy fruits. Also Hornbeam is not flowering and Kokum is flowering. You can compare Hornbeam and Kokum facts and facts of other plants too.