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Hornbeam
Hornbeam

Cleyera
Cleyera



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Hornbeam
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Broadleaf Evergreen

Origin

Europe, Turkey
Eastern Asia, China, Japan, Korea

Types

-
Cleyera japonica ‘Tricolor’

Number of Varieties

301
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

hedge rows, Woodlands
Warmer regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

2-96-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
-

Sunset Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8
21,22

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

610.00 cm2,240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm150.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Green, Orange Red
White, Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green
Yellow, Red, Bronze

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green
Red, Dark Green, Bronze

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Lemon yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings
Tip cutting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering
Water 1 in. per week during the active growing period, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen, Water soluble fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Caterpillars, Powdery mildew
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bees, pollinators

Allergy

Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen, Rhinitis
Mild Allergen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden
Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Informal Hedge, Landscape Designing, Mixed Border, Used for making hedges, Used in parkland

Beauty Benefits

Skin irritation, Stops hair loss
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shelter for wildlife
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism, Sore throat
-

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
extracted oil, Leaves, Seeds, Stem

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used as a building material, Used as fuel

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Carpinus betulus
TERNSTROEMIA gymnanthera 'Conthera'

Common Name

Common Hornbeam, European Hornbeam
Cleyera Japonica, Sakaki Tree, Japanese ternstroemia

In Hindi

हानबीन
Cleyera

In German

Hainbuche
Sakaki

In French

charme
Cleyera

In Spanish

carpe
Cleyera

In Greek

γαύρος
Cleyera

In Portuguese

choupo-branco
Cleyera

In Polish

grab
Cleyera

In Latin

Item carpinus
Ternstroemia Gymnanthera

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Theales

Family

Betulaceae
Theaceae

Genus

Carpinus
Cleyera

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Freziereae

Subfamily

Coryloideae
-

Number of Species

3818
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Hornbeam and Cleyera

If you are confused whether Hornbeam or Cleyera are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Hornbeam and Cleyera Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Hornbeam are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen and Water soluble fertilizers, whereas for Cleyera fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Hornbeam and Cleyera if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Hornbeam and Cleyera

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Hornbeam and Cleyera. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Hornbeam and Cleyera as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Hornbeam is Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism and Sore throat whereas of Cleyera is . Hornbeam has beauty benefits as follows: Skin irritation and Stops hair loss while Cleyera has beauty benefits as follows: Skin irritation and Stops hair loss.

Compare Facts of Hornbeam vs Cleyera

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Hornbeam vs Cleyera and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Hornbeam are Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen and Rhinitis whereas of Cleyera have Mild Allergen respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Hornbeam has no showy fruits and Cleyera has showy fruits. Also Hornbeam is not flowering and Cleyera is not flowering . You can compare Hornbeam and Cleyera facts and facts of other plants too.