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Hornbeam
Hornbeam

African Sumac
African Sumac



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Hornbeam
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African Sumac

Compare Hornbeam and African Sumac

What is

Life Span

Perennial
-

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Europe, Turkey
Southern Africa, South Africa

Types

-
Shrub

Number of Varieties

3036
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

hedge rows, Woodlands
Forest margins, Grassland, Mountains, Pastures, Rocky Ridges, Woods

USDA Hardiness Zone

2-98-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12-7

Sunset Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8
8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

610.00 cm460.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm460.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Green, Orange Red
Light Green, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green
Yellow, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Lemon yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Lance shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types
Pollution, Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Use and maintain water-efficient soaker hoses, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen, Water soluble fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Caterpillars, Powdery mildew
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds

Allergy

Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen, Rhinitis
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden
-

Beauty Benefits

Skin irritation, Stops hair loss
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shelter for wildlife
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism, Sore throat
Diarrhea, Dysentry

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Culinary use, Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a dye, Used as a spice, Used in paper industry, Wood is used for making furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Carpinus betulus
RHUS lancea

Common Name

Common Hornbeam, European Hornbeam
African Sumac

In Hindi

हानबीन
अफ्रीकी एक प्रकार का पौधा

In German

Hainbuche
African sumac

In French

charme
sumac africaine

In Spanish

carpe
zumaque africano

In Greek

γαύρος
Αφρικανική σουμάκι

In Portuguese

choupo-branco
sumac africano

In Polish

grab
afrykański sumaka

In Latin

Item carpinus
African sumac

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
-

Class

Magnoliopsida
-

Order

Fagales
Sapindales

Family

Betulaceae
Anacardiaceae

Genus

Carpinus
Rhus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Coryloideae
Anacardioideae

Number of Species

3836
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Hornbeam and African Sumac

If you are confused whether Hornbeam or African Sumac are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Hornbeam and African Sumac Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Hornbeam are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen and Water soluble fertilizers, whereas for African Sumac fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Hornbeam and African Sumac if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Hornbeam and African Sumac

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Hornbeam and African Sumac. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Hornbeam and African Sumac as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Hornbeam is Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism and Sore throat whereas of African Sumac is Diarrhea and Dysentry. Hornbeam has beauty benefits as follows: Skin irritation and Stops hair loss while African Sumac has beauty benefits as follows: Skin irritation and Stops hair loss.

Compare Facts of Hornbeam vs African Sumac

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Hornbeam vs African Sumac and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Hornbeam are Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen and Rhinitis whereas of African Sumac have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Hornbeam has no showy fruits and African Sumac has showy fruits. Also Hornbeam is not flowering and African Sumac is not flowering . You can compare Hornbeam and African Sumac facts and facts of other plants too.