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Himalayan Birch
Himalayan Birch

Pohutukawa
Pohutukawa



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Himalayan Birch
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Pohutukawa

Compare Himalayan Birch and Pohutukawa

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

India, Nepal, China
New Zealand

Types

Betula utilis
Metrosideros excelsa

Number of Varieties

28
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mountains
Coastal Regions, hedge rows, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-710-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-5
12-9

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17
H1, H2, 16, 17, 23, 24

Habit

Pyramidal
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm910.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

760.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Tan, Brown
Red, Crimson

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Brown, Sandy Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Yellow green
Light Green, Dark Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow
Dark Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green, Gray

Shape

Leaf Shape

Cordiform
Acicular

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Stem Cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season
Requires regular watering

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, slow-release fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Honey fungus, Leaves with brown tip, Phytophthora Root Rot, Powdery mildew, Verticillium Wilt
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Dry Conditions, waterlogging, Wet Site
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds, Hummingbirds

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Used as Christmas tree, Used for making hedges

Beauty Benefits

Weightloss
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Carminative
Astringent, Dysentry

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves
Flowers, Wood

Other Uses

Used in construction, Wood is used in construction
Application in Furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA utilis
METROSIDEROS excelsa

Common Name

Himalayan Birch
New Zealand Christmas Tree, Pohutukawa

In Hindi

हिमालय सन्टी
pohutukawa

In German

Himalaya-Birke
pohutukawa

In French

bouleau de l'Himalaya
pohutukawa

In Spanish

abedul del Himalaya
pohutukawa

In Greek

Himalayan σημύδας
pohutukawa

In Portuguese

bétula Himalaia
pohutukawa

In Polish

Himalayan brzoza
pohutukawa

In Latin

Birch Himalayan
pohutukawa

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
-

Class

Magnoliopsida
-

Order

Fagales
Myrtales

Family

Betulaceae
Myrtaceae

Genus

Betula
Metrosideros

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

3012
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Himalayan Birch and Pohutukawa

If you are confused whether Himalayan Birch or Pohutukawa are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Himalayan Birch and Pohutukawa Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Himalayan Birch are Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall and slow-release fertilizers, whereas for Pohutukawa fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Himalayan Birch and Pohutukawa if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Himalayan Birch and Pohutukawa

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Himalayan Birch and Pohutukawa. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Himalayan Birch and Pohutukawa as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Himalayan Birch is anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic and Carminative whereas of Pohutukawa is Astringent and Dysentry. Himalayan Birch has beauty benefits as follows: Weightloss while Pohutukawa has beauty benefits as follows: Weightloss.

Compare Facts of Himalayan Birch vs Pohutukawa

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Himalayan Birch vs Pohutukawa and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Himalayan Birch are whereas of Pohutukawa have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Himalayan Birch has no showy fruits and Pohutukawa has no showy fruits. Also Himalayan Birch is not flowering and Pohutukawa is not flowering . You can compare Himalayan Birch and Pohutukawa facts and facts of other plants too.