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Himalayan Birch
Himalayan Birch

Mugo Pine
Mugo Pine



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Himalayan Birch
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Mugo Pine

Compare Himalayan Birch and Mugo Pine

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Origin

India, Nepal, China
Europe, Southern Europe

Types

Betula utilis
Pinus mugo, Swiss Mountain Pine

Number of Varieties

240
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mountains
Mountains, open Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-72-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-5
7-1

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Pyramidal
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm120.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

760.00 cm240.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Tan, Brown
Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Yellow green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Cordiform
Needle like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring
-

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Stem Cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season
occasional watering once established

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, slow-release fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Honey fungus, Leaves with brown tip, Phytophthora Root Rot, Powdery mildew, Verticillium Wilt
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Dry Conditions, waterlogging, Wet Site
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
-

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Weightloss
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Carminative
Antiasthamatic, Cardiotonic, Expectorant

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves
-

Other Uses

Used in construction, Wood is used in construction
Shelterbelt, Used as firewood, Used for making green dye

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Alpine, Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA utilis
PINUS mugo

Common Name

Himalayan Birch
Dwarf Mountain Pine, Mugo pine, Mountain Pine

In Hindi

हिमालय सन्टी
Mugo Pine

In German

Himalaya-Birke
Bergkiefer

In French

bouleau de l'Himalaya
Pinus mugo

In Spanish

abedul del Himalaya
Pinus mugo

In Greek

Himalayan σημύδας
Mugo Pine

In Portuguese

bétula Himalaia
Pinus mugo

In Polish

Himalayan brzoza
Kosodrzewina

In Latin

Birch Himalayan
Mugo Pine

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Coniferophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Pinopsida

Order

Fagales
Pinales

Family

Betulaceae
Pinaceae

Genus

Betula
Pinus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

303
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Himalayan Birch and Mugo Pine

If you are confused whether Himalayan Birch or Mugo Pine are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Himalayan Birch and Mugo Pine Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Himalayan Birch are Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall and slow-release fertilizers, whereas for Mugo Pine fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Himalayan Birch and Mugo Pine if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Himalayan Birch and Mugo Pine

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Himalayan Birch and Mugo Pine. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Himalayan Birch and Mugo Pine as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Himalayan Birch is anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic and Carminative whereas of Mugo Pine is Antiasthamatic, Cardiotonic and Expectorant. Himalayan Birch has beauty benefits as follows: Weightloss while Mugo Pine has beauty benefits as follows: Weightloss.

Compare Facts of Himalayan Birch vs Mugo Pine

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Himalayan Birch vs Mugo Pine and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Himalayan Birch are whereas of Mugo Pine have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Himalayan Birch has no showy fruits and Mugo Pine has no showy fruits. Also Himalayan Birch is not flowering and Mugo Pine is not flowering . You can compare Himalayan Birch and Mugo Pine facts and facts of other plants too.